Panduan cara koneksi aplikasi android ke firebase

iOS+

1. Tambahkan dependensi untuk instalasi Firebase ke Podfile Anda: l10n

   pod 'FirebaseInstallations'

2. Jalankan pod install dan buka file .xcworkspace yang dibuat.
3. Impor modul FirebaseCore di UIApplicationDelegate Anda, serta modul Firebase lain yang digunakan delegasi aplikasi Anda. Misalnya, untuk menggunakan Cloud Firestore dan Otentikasi:

   Cepat

   import FirebaseCore
   import FirebaseFirestore
   import FirebaseAuth
   // ...
         

   Objective-C

   @import FirebaseCore;
   @import FirebaseFirestore;
   @import FirebaseAuth;
   // ...
         

4. Konfigurasikan instance bersama FirebaseApp dalam metode application(_:didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:) delegasi aplikasi Anda:

   Cepat

   // Use Firebase library to configure APIs
   FirebaseApp.configure()

   Objective-C

   // Use Firebase library to configure APIs
   [FIRApp configure];

Android

Tambahkan dependensi untuk instalasi Firebase Android SDK ke modul Anda (tingkat aplikasi) file Gradle (biasanya app/build.gradle ):

implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-installations:17.1.0'

JavaScript

Bergantung pada cara aplikasi web Anda dihosting, konfigurasi Anda mungkin ditangani secara otomatis atau Anda mungkin perlu memperbarui objek konfigurasi Firebase .

Misalnya, jika dependensi Anda ditambahkan di index.html, tambahkan dependensi di elemen :

Berdebar

1. Dari direktori root proyek Flutter Anda, jalankan perintah berikut untuk menginstal plugin instalasi Firebase:

   flutter pub add firebase_app_installations
   

2. Bangun kembali proyek Anda:

   flutter run
   

3. Impor plugin instalasi Firebase:

   import 'package:firebase_app_installations/firebase_app_installations.dart';
   

Cepat

Installations.installations().delete { error in
  if let error = error {
    print("Error deleting installation: \(error)")
    return
  }
  print("Installation deleted");
}

Objective-C

[[FIRInstallations installations] deleteWithCompletion:^(NSError *error) {
   if (error != nil) {
     NSLog(@"Error deleting Installation %@", error);
     return;
   }
   NSLog(@"Installation deleted");
}];

Java

FirebaseInstallations.getInstance().delete()
        .addOnCompleteListener(new OnCompleteListener() {
    @Override
    public void onComplete(@NonNull Task task) {
        if (task.isSuccessful()) {
            Log.d("Installations", "Installation deleted");
        } else {
            Log.e("Installations", "Unable to delete Installation");
        }
    }
});

Kotlin+KTX

FirebaseInstallations.getInstance().delete().addOnCompleteListener { task ->
    if (task.isComplete) {
        Log.d("Installations", "Installation deleted")
    }  else {
        Log.e("Installations", "Unable to delete Installation")
    }
}

JavaScript

await firebase.installations().delete();

Dart

await FirebaseInstallations.instance.delete();

Node.js

// An FIDsent from a client service SDK
const idToDelete = 'eyJhbGciOiJFUzI1N_iIs5';

admin.installations().deleteInstallation(idToDelete);

Java

// An FID sent from a client service SDK
String idToDelete = "eyJhbGciOiJFUzI1N_iIs5";

FirebaseInstanceId.getInstance().deleteInstanceIdAsync(idToDelete).get();

Python

  from firebase_admin import instance_id

  # An FID sent from a client service SDK
  id_to_delete = 'eyJhbGciOiJFUzI1N_iIs5'

  instance_id.delete_instance_id(id_to_delete)

Pergi

client, err := app.InstanceId(ctx)
if err != nil {
  log.Fatalln("error initializing client", err)
}

iidToDelete := "eyJhbGciOiJFUzI1N_iIs5"
if err := client.DeleteInstanceId(ctx, iidToDelete); err != nil {
  log.Fatalln("error deleting FID", err)
}

Cepat

Installations.installations().installationID { (id, error) in
  if let error = error {
    print("Error fetching id: \(error)")
    return
  }
  guard let id = id else { return }
  print("Installation ID: \(id)")
}

Objective-C

[[FIRInstallations installations] installationIDWithCompletion:^(NSString *identifier, NSError *error) {
  if (error != nil) {
    NSLog(@"Error fetching Installation ID %@", error);
    return;
  }
  NSLog(@"Installation ID: %@", identifier);
}];

Java

FirebaseInstallations.getInstance().getId()
        .addOnCompleteListener(new OnCompleteListener() {
    @Override
    public void onComplete(@NonNull Task task) {
        if (task.isSuccessful()) {
            Log.d("Installations", "Installation ID: " + task.getResult());
        } else {
            Log.e("Installations", "Unable to get Installation ID");
        }
    }
});

Kotlin+KTX

FirebaseInstallations.getInstance().id.addOnCompleteListener { task ->
    if (task.isSuccessful) {
        Log.d("Installations", "Installation ID: " + task.result)
    } else {
        Log.e("Installations", "Unable to get Installation ID")
    }
}

JavaScript

const installationId = await firebase.installations().getId();
console.log(installationId);

Dart

String id = await FirebaseInstallations.instance.getId();

Cepat

Installations.installations().authTokenForcingRefresh(true, completion: { (result, error) in
  if let error = error {
    print("Error fetching token: \(error)")
    return
  }
  guard let result = result else { return }
  print("Installation auth token: \(result.authToken)")
})

Objective-C

[[FIRInstallations installations] authTokenForcingRefresh:true
                                               completion:^(FIRInstallationsAuthTokenResult *result, NSError *error) {
  if (error != nil) {
    NSLog(@"Error fetching Installation token %@", error);
    return;
  }
  NSLog(@"Installation auth token: %@", [result authToken]);
}];

Java

FirebaseInstallations.getInstance().getToken(/* forceRefresh */true)
        .addOnCompleteListener(new OnCompleteListener() {
    @Override
    public void onComplete(@NonNull Task task) {
        if (task.isSuccessful() && task.getResult() != null) {
            Log.d("Installations", "Installation auth token: " + task.getResult().getToken());
        } else {
            Log.e("Installations", "Unable to get Installation auth token");
        }
    }
});

Kotlin+KTX

FirebaseInstallations.getInstance().getToken(/* forceRefresh */ true)
    .addOnCompleteListener { task ->
        if (task.isSuccessful) {
            Log.d("Installations", "Installation auth token: " + task.result?.token)
        } else {
            Log.e("Installations", "Unable to get Installation auth token")
        }
    }

JavaScript

const installationToken = await firebase.installations()
    .getToken(/* forceRefresh */ true);
console.log(installationToken);

Dart

String token = await FirebaseInstallations.instance.getToken();

Cepat

installationIDObserver = NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(
        forName: .InstallationIDDidChange,
        object: nil,
        queue: nil
) { (notification) in
  // Fetch new Installation ID
  self.fetchInstallationToken()
}

Objective-C

__weak __auto_type weakSelf = self;
self.installationIDObserver = [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter]
        addObserverForName: FIRInstallationIDDidChangeNotification
                    object:nil
                     queue:nil
                usingBlock:^(NSNotification * _Nonnull notification) {
    // Fetch new Installation ID
    [weakSelf fetchInstallationsID];
}];

NSNotification bernama NSNotificationName.InstallationIDDidChange diposting ke NSNotificationCenter default setiap kali FID baru ditetapkan.

Android

Klien Kotlin dan Java harus menambahkan logika coba lagi untuk merespons panggilan yang gagal untuk mengambil FID baru.

JavaScript

Aplikasi web dapat berlangganan hook onIdChange .

Setiap kali FID baru dibuat, panggilan balik berlangganan dipicu:

await firebase.installations().onIdChange((newId) => {
  console.log(newId);
  // TODO: Handle new installation ID.
});

Dart

FirebaseInstallations.instance.onIdChange.listen((token) {
  print('FID token: $token');
});

Cepat

Messaging.messaging().token { token, error in
  if let error = error {
    print("Error fetching remote FCM registration token: \(error)")
  } else if let token = token {
    print("Remote instance ID token: \(token)")
    self.remoteFCMTokenMessage.text = "Remote FCM registration token: \(token)"
  }
}

Objective-C

[[FIRMessaging messaging] tokenWithCompletion:^(NSString * _Nullable token, NSError * _Nullable error) {
   if (error != nil) {
     NSLog(@"Error fetching the remote FCM registration token: %@", error);
   } else {
     NSLog(@"Remote FCM registration token: %@", token);
     NSString* message =
       [NSString stringWithFormat:@"FCM registration token: %@", token];
     self.remoteFCMTokenMessage.text = message;
   }
 }];

Java

FirebaseInstanceId.getInstance().getInstanceId()
        .addOnCompleteListener(new OnCompleteListener() {
            @Override
            public void onComplete(@NonNull Task task) {
                Log.d("IID_TOKEN", task.getResult().getToken());
            }
        });

Kotlin+KTX

FirebaseInstanceId.getInstance().instanceId
        .addOnSuccessListener { result ->
            Log.d("IID_TOKEN", result.token)
        }

Cepat

Installations.installations().installationID { (id, error) in
  if let error = error {
    print("Error fetching id: \(error)")
    return
  }
  guard let id = id else { return }
  print("Installation ID: \(id)")
}

Objective-C

[[FIRInstallations installations] installationIDWithCompletion:^(NSString *identifier, NSError *error) {
  if (error != nil) {
    NSLog(@"Error fetching Installation ID %@", error);
    return;
  }
  NSLog(@"Installation ID: %@", identifier);
}];

Java

FirebaseInstallations.getInstance().getId()
        .addOnCompleteListener(new OnCompleteListener() {
    @Override
    public void onComplete(@NonNull Task task) {
        if (task.isSuccessful()) {
            Log.d("Installations", "Installation ID: " + task.getResult());
        } else {
            Log.e("Installations", "Unable to get Installation ID");
        }
    }
});

Kotlin+KTX

FirebaseInstallations.getInstance().id.addOnCompleteListener { task ->
    if (task.isSuccessful) {
        Log.d("Installations", "Installation ID: " + task.result)
    } else {
        Log.e("Installations", "Unable to get Installation ID")
    }
}

Cepat

InstanceID.instanceID().deleteID { error in
  if let error = error {
    print("Error deleting instance ID: \(error)")
  }
}

Objective-C

[FIRInstanceID instanceID] deleteIDWithHandler:^(NSError *error) {
  if error != nil {
    NSLog(@"Error deleting instance ID: %@", error);
  }
}];

Android

FirebaseInstanceId.deleteInstanceId();

Cepat

func delete(completion: @escaping (Error?) -> Void)

Objective-C

- (void)deleteWithCompletion:(nonnull void (^)(NSError *_Nullable))completion;

Java

FirebaseInstallations.getInstance().delete()
        .addOnCompleteListener(new OnCompleteListener() {
    @Override
    public void onComplete(@NonNull Task task) {
        if (task.isSuccessful()) {
            Log.d("Installations", "Installation deleted");
        } else {
            Log.e("Installations", "Unable to delete Installation");
        }
    }
});

Kotlin+KTX

FirebaseInstallations.getInstance().delete().addOnCompleteListener { task ->
    if (task.isComplete) {
        Log.d("Installations", "Installation deleted")
    }  else {
        Log.e("Installations", "Unable to delete Installation")
    }
}

Java

FirebaseInstanceId.getInstance().getInstanceId()
        .addOnCompleteListener(new OnCompleteListener() {
            @Override
            public void onComplete(@NonNull Task task) {
                if (!task.isSuccessful()) {
                    Log.w(TAG, "getInstanceId failed", task.getException());
                    return;
                }

                // Get new Instance ID token
                String token = task.getResult().getToken();

                // Log and toast
                String msg = getString(R.string.msg_token_fmt, token);
                Log.d(TAG, msg);
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, msg, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        });

Kotlin+KTX

FirebaseInstanceId.getInstance().instanceId
        .addOnCompleteListener(OnCompleteListener { task ->
            if (!task.isSuccessful) {
                Log.w(TAG, "getInstanceId failed", task.exception)
                return@OnCompleteListener
            }

            // Get new Instance ID token
            val token = task.result?.token

            // Log and toast
            val msg = getString(R.string.msg_token_fmt, token)
            Log.d(TAG, msg)
            Toast.makeText(baseContext, msg, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
        })

Cepat

Messaging.messaging().token { token, error in
  if let error = error {
    print("Error fetching remote FCM registration token: \(error)")
  } else if let token = token {
    print("Remote instance ID token: \(token)")
    self.remoteFCMTokenMessage.text = "Remote FCM registration token: \(token)"
  }
}

Objective-C

[[FIRMessaging messaging] tokenWithCompletion:^(NSString * _Nullable token, NSError * _Nullable error) {
   if (error != nil) {
     NSLog(@"Error fetching the remote FCM registration token: %@", error);
   } else {
     NSLog(@"Remote FCM registration token: %@", token);
     NSString* message =
       [NSString stringWithFormat:@"FCM registration token: %@", token];
     self.remoteFCMTokenMessage.text = message;
   }
 }];

Java

FirebaseMessaging.getInstance().getToken()
    .addOnCompleteListener(new OnCompleteListener() {
        @Override
        public void onComplete(@NonNull Task task) {
          if (!task.isSuccessful()) {
            Log.w(TAG, "Fetching FCM registration token failed", task.getException());
            return;
          }

          // Get new FCM registration token
          String token = task.getResult();

          // Log and toast
          String msg = getString(R.string.msg_token_fmt, token);
          Log.d(TAG, msg);
          Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, msg, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
    });

Kotlin+KTX

FirebaseMessaging.getInstance().token.addOnCompleteListener(OnCompleteListener { task ->
    if (!task.isSuccessful) {
        Log.w(TAG, "Fetching FCM registration token failed", task.exception)
        return@OnCompleteListener
    }

    // Get new FCM registration token
    val token = task.result

    // Log and toast
    val msg = getString(R.string.msg_token_fmt, token)
    Log.d(TAG, msg)
    Toast.makeText(baseContext, msg, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
})

Cepat

Messaging.messaging().token { token, error in
  if let error = error {
    print("Error fetching FCM registration token: \(error)")
  } else if let token = token {
    print("FCM registration token: \(token)")
    self.fcmRegTokenMessage.text  = "Remote FCM registration token: \(token)"
  }
}

Objective-C

[[FIRMessaging messaging] tokenWithCompletion:^(NSString *token, NSError *error) {
  if (error != nil) {
    NSLog(@"Error getting FCM registration token: %@", error);
  } else {
    NSLog(@"FCM registration token: %@", token);
    self.fcmRegTokenMessage.text = token;
  }
}];