What is node in mongodb?
NoSQL databases are databases that store and retrieve the data that is present in a non-tabular format. Depending on the format of the data stored, NoSQL databases are split into 4 major types: Show
These databases are built to address the shortcomings of traditional RDBMS and provide high performance, availability and increased scaling (horizontally), while also handling data which
constantly changes it’s schema over time. One of the most popular NoSQL databases which are available today is the MongoDB. Key features of MongoDB:
When to use MongoDB?MongoDB can be used in places that require simple queries, easy and fast integration of data and have
data whose structure changes constantly with time.
At the same time, since it doesn’t support transactions, it can’t be used in highly transactional systems. SQL vs MongoDBThe components used in MySQL and MongoDB have different terminologies, but similar functions.
Installing MongoDB (on windows):Go to the following link (https://www.mongodb.com/download-center/community) and download the MongoDB Community Server. From here, download the MSI file, and install MongoDB in your computer. After the installation is complete, open the MongoDB Compass Community application, and select the connect option. A local instance of MongoDB will now be running on the local host, with the port number 27017. NodeJS and MongoDB:Node.js, the open source JavaScript server environment, has the ability to connect to both SQL and NoSQL databases such as MySQL and MongoDB (respectively). In order to use these databases, the required modules need to be downloaded and installed by using the Node Package Manager (npm). For using the MongoDB, the Mongoose module needs to be installed.
Open the command prompt or terminal and type in the following command to install the Mongoose module npm install mongoose Connecting to MongoDB using Node.jsThe following Node.js script is used to connect to the local instance of MongoDB.
Explanation:
Note: The admin database is being used here. Running the Node.js file: node filename.js Note: If the database mentioned in the URL is not present in the MongoDB when a new document is added, the database is created. Querying data from MongoDB:The following code snippet is used to query data from the MongoDB databases.
Explanation:
Note: The admin database is being used here, which contains the collection geeks4geeks with a few documents in it. Running the Node.js file: node filename.js These are the documents present in the admin database’s geeks4geeks collection. Why is node used with MongoDB?Node and MongoDB work very-well together, in part because Mongo uses a JavaScript engine built into the database since JavaScript is good at handling JSON objects. Compared to other databases, such as MySQL, MongoDB is fast for storing certain types of data and can be automatically scaled.
What is node mongoose?What is Mongoose? Mongoose is a Node. js-based Object Data Modeling (ODM) library for MongoDB. It is akin to an Object Relational Mapper (ORM) such as SQLAlchemy for traditional SQL databases. The problem that Mongoose aims to solve is allowing developers to enforce a specific schema at the application layer.
What is Nodejs used for?Node. js is primarily used for non-blocking, event-driven servers, due to its single-threaded nature. It's used for traditional web sites and back-end API services, but was designed with real-time, push-based architectures in mind.
What is node Express MongoDB?Express is a framework for building web applications on top of Node. js. It simplifies the server creation process that is already available in Node. In case you were wondering, Node allows you to use JavaScript as your server-side language. MongoDB is a database.
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