58h 40m são quantos dias
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FOOTBALL. THE football season was one of the best in the history of the game. The attendance is all parts del the country surpassed all previous records. The records of some of the leading Eastern ses.my follow: AMHERST. CONN. AGGIES. MASS. AGGIES. SYRACUSE. 3 Bowdoin. 이 0 New Hampshire...13 15 Conn. Aggies. 7/27 Vermont. 2 New York Univ.. ol 7 Mass. Aggles.... .15) 7 Dartmouth ..27 7 Army 12 Union.. 0 Trinity... 627 Worcester Tech. 0 24 Pittsburgh, 48 Trinity 71 0 Stevens 37/25 Vermont.. 0 0 Wash, and Jer. 7 Columbia 9O Holy Cross. 69 7 New Hampshire. 913 Brown. 42 Worcester Tech. 0 7 N. Y. Aggles. 33/19 Rhode Island. 1114 Rutgers 9 Wesleyan. 7 Rhode Island. 3 0 Springfield.. ol 9 Bucknell. 0 Williams. 30 DARTMOUTH. 14 Tufts.. Colgate. ARMY. 40 Springfield. 0 NAVY. 6 Indiana. 14 Middlebury 13 Norwich ol 49 N. C. A. and M.. 0 0 Nebraska. 9 Holy Cross 27 Mass. Aggies. 71 66 Johns Hopkins. 0 UNION. 3 Syracuse. 19 Penn State, 13 21 Bucknell. 6 o Williams. 6 Maine. 9 Cornell. 0 20 W. Va. Wesleyan. 6 0 Amherst 13 Boston College ol 7 Colgate. 7 0 Georgetown. G 14 Hobart. 24 Tufts. Pennsylvania. 19121 Colby 0 0 Wesleyan. 9 Notre Dame. 126 Brown 7 6 Army O Columbia, 62 Villanova. 0 GEORGETOWN. N. Y. UNIVERSITY, 6 New York Univ. 0 Navy 6/17 W. Va. Wesleyan.. 0 0 Amherst, 2 O Hamilton. BROWN. 33 Virginia P. I... 7 0 Hamilton 9 o Rensselaer. 27 Rhode Island 0 13 Detroit. 16 0 Wesleyan. 10 7 Bowdoin. 0 46 Delaware. 7 9 Rennselaer VERMONT 0 0 Colgate 114 6' Navy 0 39 Trinity. 0 41 Clarkson. O Harvard, 7.0 Georgia Tech 27/17 Union. 0 6 Syracuse. 20 Norwich 0127 Wash. and Lee. Stevens 24 0 Columbia.. 0 Syracuse. 0 New Hampshire. 13 HAMILTON. 27 Columbia. 12 0 Yale. 0 1410 St. Lawrence. 01 PENNSYLVANIA. Mass. Aggies 6 7 Dartmouth Hamilton. 61 9 New York Univ. 0 16 Bucknell. 0 6 New Hampshire. 0 0 Rensselaer.. 715Pa. Military Coll Norwich 7 Columbia... 71 0 N. Y. Aggies. 1389 Delaware 10 Williams 14 0 CARNEGIE TECH. Vermont 6/55 Middlebury Swarthmore. 33 0 0 Bethany Springfield, 12/23 Lafayette. 0 WASH. AND JEFF 0 Wash. and Jeft. .20 6 Union.. 0 0 Penn State. 10 23 Kiski. 0 16 Case. 0/19 Rochester Dartmouth, 0 2020 Carnegie Tech 0 Lehigh 16 HARVARD 3 Pittsburgh 3/16 Westminster. 9 53 0 Allegheny Bates. 0124 Cornell. 0/13 Syracuse. Cornell 17 20 o 0 Boston College. PENN STATE. 6 Pittsburgh. 35 17 7 Pittsburgh Colby. Gettysburg 0 33 0/14 Bethany Brown o 9 Bucknell. 0133 West Va. Wes. CENTRE COLLEGE. 141 Virginia 013 Dartmouth. 19 o West Virginia. 95 Hanover. 0 20 Springfield. 0/48 Ursinus 12 Indiana 3 10 Princeton, 10 10 Pennsylvania WESLEYAN 57 St. Xavier. 6 Tufts. 0120 Lehigh. Worcester Tech 7 139 Transylvania. 0/10 35 220 Cornell. Rhode Island 49 Virginia 7 10 HOLY CROSS. 20 Pittsburgh New York Univ. 14 West Virginia. 61 0 Army 47 PITTSBURGH. 9 Union 56 Kentucky 014 Bowdoin 0133 16 Geneva Wins. 55 De Pauw 07 Springfield, 0126 West Virginia. Amherst 0 77 Georgetown Col.. 7169 Conn. Aggies 0 3 Syracuse. .24 28 Colunbie COLGATE. 29 Rhode Island 3/16 Georgia Tech 6 WEST VIRGINIA 34 41 Susquehanna 7 0114 Lehigh.. Marietta.. 14 Brown. Boston College 9 7 Wash. and Jeff 6 55 Westminster 21 Cornell.. 21 3 Pennsylvania. 3) 0 Pittsburgh. Princeton LAFAYETTE. 17 Cargenie Tech. 7127 Maryland. 13 Dartmouth Muhlenburg 0 0 Penn State. 20160 Bethany 21 Rochester Princeton. 9 PRINCETON Princeton Syracuse. 13 41 Haverford 0128 Trinity. ol 6 Centre College Penn.. 231 9 Lafayette. 6/30 Rutgera. COLUMBIA 21 Cornell 2134 Rochester 0 55 Ohio Wesleyan. 7 Vermont. 0 48 Dickinson ol 0 Colgate 71 7 Wash, and Jed. 0 Williams 25/35 Trinity 0 0 West Virginia, 25 WILLIAMS. 9 Amherst 7/10 Lehigh 610 Harvard Rensselaer. 0 Union. 0 LEHIGH 13 6/23 Union 0 Stevens. 13 47 Villanova. 0 RUTGERS. 0 Cornell 13 Wesleyan. 28 13 Ursinus. 0134 Ursinus Columbia. 12 New York. 2719 Rutgers 0 19 North Carolina. 0 13 Hamilton 7 Brown. 751 N. Y. Aggies 0 0 Lehigh, Wesleyan. CORNELL 16 Carnegie Tech. 0 14 N. Y. Aggies. 0119 Middlebury Oberlin.. Pittsburgh. 141 0 Syracuse 0 Amherst. Williams. Penn State. 2013 Boston College. 7 Colgate. 21 33 Muhlenberg. 71 7 West Virginia 30| WORCESTER TECH Dartmouth Lafayette 9 Northwestern 10120 0 Westayan 0 Lafayette. SPRINGFIELD. 0 21 SWARTHMORE. Rensselaer. 4010 Dartmouth. 61 0 Maryland. 20 Carnegie Tech. 0 Mass. Aggles Penn State Yale.. 2014 20 ol 7 Pa. Mil, College.. Trinity: Pennsylvania Tufts. 24 6 7 Pennsylvania 0 Amherst. .55 Holy Cross 720 Johns Hopkins 6 0 New Hampshire...54 GEORGIA TECH. Harvard. 2013 Ursinus. .12 6 Rhode Island 74 Furman. 0|12 Hamilton 0/20 F. and M. 0 0 Stevens... 14 Wake Forest.. 01 O Mass. Aggies. 0/17 Delaware 0 YALE 48 5th Div., Army 0 STEVENS. 14 Haverford 0 20 Springfield 28 Clemson 0 6 Haverford 9 TRINITY 34 North Carolina 20 Vanderbilt. 0 37 Conn. Aggies 0 0 Princeton .28 3 Boston College. 6 Pittsburgh. 16131 Rhode Island 26 Conn. Aggies. 0 37 Tuts..... 33 Davidson. 0|13 Rensselaer.. 0 7 Amherst.. 48|31 Maryland 0 W. and L.. 3/13 Columbia 0120 Worcester Tech. 7 4 Brown. Georgetown 024 New York Univ. 31 0 N. Y. University..396 Princeton. 7 Auburn, 14162 Worcester Tech. o' o Lafayette.. 35 3 Harvard Page 3
THE AMERICAN TURF. PURCHASE PRICES AMERICAN THOROUGHBREDS. Dollars HORSE. Dollars HORSE, Dollars
Rock Sand.. 150,000 Henry of Navarre 35,000| Requital. 26,000 Falsetto. 21.000 St. Blaise. 100.000||W. H. Daniel.. 35,000 Sir Francis.. 26.000| Yankee. 21.000 Meddler, 72.500||Iroquois. 34,000|| Clifford... 25.000| Pr. of Melbourne 20,500 Watercress. 71.000| Tournament. 33,500||Compute. 25,000|Tippity Witchet 20,500 Hamburg 70.000||Rayon d'Or. 33,000||David Garrick 25,000 Dobbins. 20.200 Hamburg 60.000| Heno.... 32,500||Halma. 25,000||Aloha. 20,000 Herrnis. 60.000||Ornament. 31,000 Horace E. 25,000| Celt.i. 20,000 Sir Martin 55,000 The Earl, 30,500 Irig.. 25,000 Ban Fox.. 20,000) Meddler. 55.000 Colin.. 30,000Lady Languish: 25,000 Bat Masterson.. 20,000 Nasturtium 50,000Bashti. 30,000 Maj. Daingerfield 25.000| Burgomaster. 20,000 Friar Rock 50.000||Chacornao. 30,000George Smith.. 25,000||Duke of Magenta 20,000 Hamburg 49.500 Don Alonzo.. 30,000/Maxim. 25,000||Garry Herrmann, 20,000 Meddler. 49,000||Galore... 30,000|| Mortemer. 25,000 His Eminence... 20,000 De Mund. 45,000|| Kingston, 30,000 Plaudit. 25,000|| Lamplighter. 20.000 Fitz Herbert. 45,000||L. Primrose colt. 30,000|| Potomac. 25,000|| Louisburg.. 20,000 The Commoner. 41,000|| Lamplighter. 30,0001 Savable. 25,000|Luke Blackburn.. 20,000) Accountant, 40.000|| Laureate. 30,000|| Tremont. 25,000| Mexican.. 20,000 Dalmatian 40.000| McChesney 30.000|| Silver King. 25,000|| Mortemer. 20.000 Fitz Herbert. 40,000 Oaklawn. 30,000 Virgil. 25.000| Raceland 20,000 Kentucky. 40,000| Unclc. 30,000 Yorkville Belle. 24,000||Timber. 20,000 King Thomas. 38,000)| Cudgel. 30,000|Hautesse. 23.000|| Viola... 20.000 Uncle 38,000|| Dewdrop. 29,500|| Water Color, 23,000| Yankee.. 20,000 Peter Pan 38,000 Oiseau. 27,500 Handspun. 22,000|| Yankee Consul. 20,000 Hastings. 37,000||Omar Khayyam. 26,600|| Silver Fox. 22,000| Westy Hogan. 20.000 Bolero. 35,000 Kilmarnock 26,000|| Consideration. 21,000Lberty Loan.. 20,000 Endur. by Right. 35,000||Order. 26.0001 BROOKLYN HANDICAP. YR. First. Jockeys. Wgt. Second. Wgt. Third. W'gt., Value, Time. 1887 Dry Monopole.. McCarthy. 106 Blue Wing 112 Hidalgo. 115 $5,850 2.07 1888 The Bard.. Hayward 125 Hanover 125 Exile. 114 6,925) 2.13 1889 Exile.. Hamilton 116 Prince Royal.. 129 Terra Cotta. 125 6,900 2.07 1-2 1890 Castawny II. Bunn. 100 Badge 114 Eric, 110 6,900 2.10 1891 Tenny Barnes 128 Prince Royal.. 117 Tea Tray 116 14,8001 2.10 1892 Judge Morrow Covington 116 Oessara 115 Russell. 114 17,750 2.08 3-4 1893 Diablo. Tarai. 112 Lainplighter 125 Leonawell 110 17,750 2.09 1894 Dr. Rico Taral 112 Henry of Navar. 109 Sir Walter 120 17.750 2.07 1-4 1895 Hornpipe. Hamilton. 105 Lazzarone 114 Sir Walter 124 7,750 2.11 1-4 1896 Sir Walter. Taral 113 Clifford 125 St. Maxim. 108 7.750 2.08 1-2 1897 Howard Mann. Martin. 106 Lake Shore. 106 Volley 95 7,750 2.09 3-4 1898 Ornament. Sioun. 127 Ben Holladay 121 Sly Fox. 92 7,800 2.10 1899 Bapastar, Maher. 110 Lanky Bob. 105 Filigrane. 7,800 2.06 1-4 1900 Kinley Mack.. McCue. 122 Raffaello. 113 Herbert. 99 7,800 2.10 1901 Conroy O'Connor 1021 Herbert. 99 Standing. 113 7.800 2.09 1902 Reina O'Connor, 104 Advance Guard 117 Pentecost. 100 7,800 2.07 1903 Irish Lad. O'Neill 103 Gungre. 111 Heno. 113 14,950 2.05 2-5 1904 The Picket Helgesen. 119 Irish Lad. 125 Proper 110 15,800 2.06 3-5 1905 Delhi. T. Burns. 124 Ostrich. 96 Graziallo. 109 15,800 2.0G 1-5 1906 Tokalon. Bedell. 108 Dandelion. 107 The Pirket 120 15,800 2.05 3-5 1907 Superman. Miller. 99 Beacon Light. 100 Nealon, 114 15,800 2.09 1908 Celt, 106 Fair Play 99. Master Robert. 95 19,750 2.04 1-5 1909 King James. E. Dugan. 126 Restigouche.. 114 Celt.. 127 3,850 2.04 1910 Fitz Herbert E. Dugan.. 130 Olanbala.. 116 Prince Imperial 97 4,800 2.05 3-5 1913 Whisk Broom II. Notter 130 G. M. Miller.. 106 San Jackson... 108 3,125 2.03 2-5 1914 Buckhorn.. McCahey 113 Ruskin. 119 Rock View 128 3,750 2.08 1915 Tartar, J. McTaggart 103 Romer. 125 Borrow 128 3,850 1.50 3-5 1916 Friar Rock. Haynes.. 108 Peanant. 123 Slumber II. 111 3,830 1.50 1917 Borrow. Knapp. 117 Regret. 122 old Rosebud. 120 4,850 1.49 2-5 1918 Cudgel. Lyke... 129 Romer 120 George Smith. 122 4,850 1.50 1-5 1919 Eternal. Schuttinger. 105 Purchase. 117 IQuestionnaire, 100 5,000 1.49 45 No racing in 1911 and 1912. Run at Gravesend prior to 1911 and at Belmont Park in 1913. Distance, one mile and a quarter previous to 1915; 1915 to present, one mile and an eighth. SARATOGA HANDICAP. YR First. Jockeys. Wgt. Second. Wgt Third. Wit Value Time. 1901 *Rockton... N. Turner... 116 Water Cure... 107 Water Color.. 115 $6.800 1.53 1-5 1902 t Francesco. H. Michaels. 97 Herbert 118 Articulate. 119 6.800 1.59 1903 1 Waterboy Odom.. 127 Hunter Raine.. 107 Caugh'waga. 109 8.800 2.05 3-5 1904 Lord of the Vale. Lyne. 112 Bad News. 108 Caugh'waga. 8,800 2.05 1905 Caughnawaga. T. Burns. 119 Water Light. 108 Beldame. 120 8,300 2.07 1906 Dandelion. Sewell. 113 Tangle.. 97 Gallavant. 99 8,3001 2.04 3-5 1907 McCarter, W. Miller Running Water. 115 Dandelion. 117 8,300 2.05 3-5 1908 Monfort. McCahey 100 Bar West. 102 Danoscura, 100 1,150 2.05 4-5 1909 AMiction. E. Martin, 90 K's Daughter 104 Olambala. 116 3,850 2.05 1910 Olambala. Butwell. 128 Ballot.. 133 Stanley Fay. 102 5,800 2.08 3-5 1913 Cock o' the Walk J. Glass. 107 Lahore. 110 Rolling Stone.. 95 3,850 2.06 1914 Borrow J. Notter, 123 Hedge. 98 Flying Fairy 117 3,875 2.05 2-5 19l5|Rome. J. Butwell. 128 Saratoga. 102 S. Jasmine. 103 2,300 2.04 2-5 1916 Stromboli. J. McTaggart 121 Ed Crump. 123 Friar Rock. 107 3,850 2.05 1-5 1917|Roame, J. Butwell.. 122 Spur.. 123 Ticket. 107 4,850 2.06 1-5 1918]Rome, F. Robinson.. 129 Cudgel 133 Bondage. 105 5,350 2.02 1-5 19191Purchase. Kvapp...... 118 Fairy Wand.. 105 War Cloud. 117 7,000l 2.02 2-5 * Distance, 1 1-8 miles. †13-16 miles. I Increased to 11-4 miles. No racing in 1911 and 1912 Page 4
THE AMERICAN TURF---Continued.
Lord Glanely Lord Derby Sir E. Hulton.. Mr. S. Joel. Mr. W. M. Cazalet. Mr. J. White Major D. McCalmont. Lord Jersey. Mr. Cunllite-Owen Mr. W. T. de Pledge..
WINNING ENGLISH OWNERS FOR 1919. March 24 to September 15. Winning, Races Winning Races OWNER. Horses. Won. Horses Won. 13 29 23,746 10 Major W. Astor. 4 16 29 18,969 10 6 Mr. W. M. G. Singer. 10 16 10,513 0 Sir A. Bailey 13 16 28 9,341 0 Sir A. Black. 2 7 10 8,731 0 Sir G. Noble 11 12 23 8,520 0 Lady J. Douglas. 12 8,263 0 Mr. W. H. Dixon 23 7 14 7,976 0 Lord Durham 13 9 18 7,102 10 Mr. J. Buchanan, 1 3 13 17,020 0
6,650 0 6,377 0 5,972 10 5,638 0 5,065 1 4,950 0 4,802 0 4,479 0 4,106 10
HARNESS HORSE RACING. GRAND CIRCUIT SUMMARY. Grand circuit leading drivers: T. W. Murphy, 56 events; C. Cox, 32; E. F. Geers, 22. Money won: Murphy, $84,265; Cox, $78,098X Geers, $41,199. WORLD'S TROTTING RECORDS. DISTANCE Name, Place. Date. Time. 1 mi. (world's record)... Uhlan* Lexington, Ky. Oct. 8, 1912 1.58 1 mi., in a race Hamburg Belle North Randall, Ohio. Aug. 25, 1909 2.0114 i mi., on hall-mile track JUhlan* Goshen, N. Y Aug. 24, 1911 2.024 1 mi., by a stallion. Lee Axworthy Lengton, Ky Oct. 8, 1916 1 mi., by a gelding Uhlan* Lexington, Ky Oct. 8, 1912 1.55 1 mi., by & mare. Lou Dillon* Memphis, Tenn.t Oct. 24, 1993 1.5813 1 mi., with running mate, Uhlan* Lexington, Ky Oct. 9, 1913 1 mi., by a yearling. Airdale Lexington, Ky Oct. 2, 1912 2.15 i mi., by a two-year-old: The Real Lady Lexington, Ky Oct. 7, 1916 2.041 I mi., by a three-year-old The Real Lady Lexington, Ky. Oct. 10. 1917 2.03 1 mi., by a four-year-old. Peter Volo North Randall, Ohio Oct. 16. 1915 2.02 1 mi., by a five-year-old. Lee Axworthy Lexington, Ky. Oct. 8. 1916 1.58 44 1 mi., by a six-year-old Lou Dillon Memphis, Tenn. Nov. 11, 1904 2.01 1 ml., to high-wheel sulky Major Delmar* Memphis, Tenn, Oct. 26, 1904 2.07 1 mi., to high-wheel sulky Peter Bilken* 1 Goshen, N. Y Aug. 20, 1914 2.14 14 Best 2 heats. Hamburg Belle North Randali, Ohio Aug. 25, 1909 2.01 Best 3 heats. Vable Trask Columbus, Ohio Sept. 19, 19172.923 2.02 + 2 miles... The Harvester* Lexington, Ky Oct. 13, 1910 4.151 Nashville, Tenn. (reg.).. Oct. 20, 1893 Nightingale* 6.5523 2 miles. Fairy Wood Minneapolis, Minn. July 1, 1895 7.1619 Bertie R Blackpool, Englandt Sept. 11, 1899 9.18 4 miles, Senator L. San Jose, Cal. (reg.) Nov, 2, 1894 10.12 5 miles Imogene Constantine Quebec, P.Q., Canada Sept. 29, 1919 12.08 11 | Pascal* 26 15 New York, NY. (reg.). Nov. 2 1893 10 miles i Controller San Francisco, Cal. (reg.) Nov. 23, 1878 27.2314 20 miles Capt. McGowan* Boston, Mass. (reg. ) Oct. 31, 1865 58.25 30 miles. Gon. Taylor San Francisco, Cal.. Feb. 21, 1857 1.47.59 50 miles arici* Albany, N. Y. May 5, 1846 3.55.4012 100 maileg. Conqueror* Centreville, L. I INov. 12, 1853 18.55.53 TROTTING--TO WAGON. DISTANCE. Name. Place. Date. Time. 1 mile (against time) Lou Dillon* Memphis, Tenn.t Oct. 28, 1903 2.0i 1 mile (against time) Uhlan* Cleveland, Ohio. Aug. 8, 1911 2.00 1 mile in a race. Lou Dillon, Memphis, Tenn., Oct. 21, 1903 2.011 Best 2 heats. Lou Dillon. Memphis, Tenn. Oct. 21, 1993 Best 3 heats American Boy Philadelphia, P. Sept. 27, 1907 2.12 4 12.12 2 miles. Pelegon.. Beimoni, Philadelphia. Oct. 20, 1909 4.39 3 miles Ed. Bryan Point Breeze, Phila.. Nov. 8, 1905 7.301 5 miles Ed. Bryan Philadelphia, Pa. Aug. 22, 1907 13.03 10 mlles Julia Aldrich San Francisco, Cal. June 15, 18.58 29.04.12 20 miles. Controller Isan Francisco, Cal.. April 20, 18781 5857 TROTTINGBY TEAUS. Uhlan. 1 mile: Lexington, Ky. Oct. 11, 1912 2.631 Lewis Forrest 1 mile in a race.. Roy Miller. Sept. 11, 1918 Syracuse, N. Y. 2.10 11 Lucy Van Maud S.* 1 mile, road wagon... Fleetwood Park, N. Y.., June 15, 1883 2.153 Aldine* Arab. Best 3 heats in a race Isan Francisco Cal.. Nov. 26, 1887 2.2915 12.23 2.18 Conde * Against time. † Paced by runner to sulky carrying wind or dust shield, runner preceding trotter. + Hall-mile track. WORLD'S PACING RECORDS_BY A TEAM DISTANCE. Name. Place. Date. Time. Page 5
Sporting Records-Continued.
HARNESS HORSE RACING-Continued.
WORLD'S PACING RECORDS. DISTANCE. Name. Place. Date. Time La mile.. Directum I Syracuse, N. Y Sept. 14, 1916 1 inile. Dan Patch St. Paul, Minn.t Sept. 8, 1906 i mile, by a stallion. Dan Patch* St. Paul, Minn.f Sept. 8, 1906 1 mile, by a stallion, Directum I Syracuse. N. Y Sept. 15. 1915 1 mnile. by a gelding Prince Alert New York, N. Y.1 Sept. 23, 1903 1 mile. in the open. Directum I Columbus, Ohio. Sept. 30, 1914 1.18 1 mile. by a mare. Miss Harris » Toledo, Ohio. July 23, 1918 1984 1 mile, half-mile track. Single G. Des Moines, Ia. Aug. 26, 1918 201 1 inile, in a ruce. Directum I. Columbus, Ohio Sept. 30. 1914 1 58 1 mile, yearling Ally Rose McGee Lexington, Ky Aug. 12, 1914 I mile, yearling colt. Frank Perry. Lexiuxton, Ky Sept. 12, 1911 I mile, two-year-old. Direct the Work Lexington, Ky Sept. 13, 1917 1 mile, three-year-old Anna Bradford. Columbus, Ohio. Sept. 29, 1914 1 mile, four-year-old William... Grand Rapids, Mich Aug. 5. 1914 1 mile, high-wheel sulky. Dan Patch Macon, Ga... Nov. 30, 1903 2 miles Dan Patch. Varon, Ga.t. Nov. 30, 1903 411 3 miles Elastic Pointer Kendallville, Ind. Oct. 1, 1909 11 4 miles Joe Jefferson Knoxville, Iowa (reg.) Nov. 13. 1891 1112 5 miles. Marconi Quebec, Canada. Sept. 10, 1917 Bist 2 hents Directum I Columbus, Ohio Sept. 30, 1914 B. st 3 heats William. Grand Rapids, Mich. Aug 5, 191412.00 14 2.00 TO) WAGON. DISTANCE Name. Place, Date. Tine. 1 mile (against time) Dan Patch* Memphis, Tenn, Oct. 27, 193 1 mile, in a race. Angus Pointer Memphis, Tenn. Oct. 20, 1904 214 2 miles Young America. 3 miles Longiellow Sacramento, Cal. Sept. 7, 1261 4 miles Lonxiellow Siun Franciso, Cal. Dec. 31, 1889 10.4 5 ml Lady St. Clair. San Francisco, Cal. Dec. 11, 187+ Best 2 heats Concy, St. Louis. lo.. Oct. 4, 1900 ** Best 3 heats. Johnston St. Paul, Minn. Sept. 16. 1857|2.161 Against time. † Paced by runner to sulky carrying a wind or dust shield, the runner preceding the pacete MARATHON AND CROSS-COUNTRY RACES. APRIL 19–Boston A. A. Marathon race, Ashland Chicago, eighth; Oberlin, nioth; and Cincinasta to Boston, 25 mlle. Result, first tve: Won by Carl enth. W. A. Lindler, Quincy, 2h. 29m. 13 2-5s.; William November 22--Intercollegiate Association A* Wick, Quincy, 25. 30m 153., second; Otto J. Laake, teur Athletes of American Cross-Country Champiot Brooklyn, 2h. 31m. 318., third; Frank Gillespie ship, New York. Distance six miles. Chico, 2h 35m. 118., fourth; M. J. Lynch, Wash- individual, first ten-Won by John Simon ington, 2h. 351. 589.. thithy. Syracuse, 32in. 55s.; W. K. McMahon, M. I. T. June 21---English Marathon, Slough to London, 33in. 1.25., second; Robert Crawford, Lafayette, Gira 26 miles, 305 yards. Result, first five: Won by E. 259.. tbird; T. H. McDermott. Coraell, 33m. 274 Woolstori, M. G. C..2h 55m 30 1-5s.: T. S. Hewitt, fourth; Louis Watson, Syracuse, 33m. 318., Anth Australian II. G., 2h. 50m. 29 1-58., second: Second W. M. Cummings, Pennsylvania, 33m. 558., sistb. Licut. M. N. Dynes, R. A. F., 2h. 55m. 534-53., Herman C. Johnson, Syracuse, 33m. 568., seteutt: i hird; Sergt. Croucher. R. E.. 3h. 25 -58, fourth; Willisin Rogers, Jr., Princeton, 33m. 575., eighth: L. G. Housden, R. F A., 3h. 4m. 46 3-55., nith. Walter Irwin, Penn. 33m. 699., 'ninth; Allan Srede, September 6.-American Service Men's Marathon, Princeton, 34m. 125., tenth. 1. Syracuse. 1 5 16 thirt; Giacov Glarizo, Army, fourth; Charles M. 2. Princeton. 8 10 14 15 Gillena, oth; Frank Caso), Sixth. Zuna way the 3. Corncil 4 12 13 23 kiner of the A E. F. Championship Marathon Race 4. Pennsylvania 6 9 held in France in December, 1919. 5. Tale 17 19 21 September 17 - Race sround Paris, distance about 6. Columbia 11 29 42 46 26'2 miles. Result: Henri Siret. 2h. 55m.; Picard, 7. Lafayette 3 26 33 56 Belginm. 3h 13m. 269.; Courbriscon, 3h 16m Jos. 8. MIT 2 32 43 52 October 25 Syracuse (N. Y.) University Collezi 9. Dartmouth 24 27 47 50 atr Invitation Cross-Country Run, 417 miles. 10. Hrvard 18 40 51 dividual winer, John Simmon9, Syracuse, 250. 11. C. CN Y. 65 66 69 1-38. Tenn winners--Syracuse, 78 points Vish. Tech., 107; Y: 116; Pennsylvania, 121; Freshman Championship, same course, distan fornell. 122; IIarvard, 191; Williams, 194; Columbia, about 3 mileg. Result, individual, first five: WOD OF 1S! Colgate, 224, and Dartmouth, 271. T. Campbell, Yale, 16m. 78.; M. Richman, Cornel November 157New England Intercollegiate 16m. 475., second; D. Head, Pennsylvania, 170 ("S-Country Run. third; M. Ward. Cornell, 17m. 10s., fourth; C G. Order of team finish-New Tampshire, Maine, and Williams tied for second; Irish), Cornell, 17m. 13s., nith. X10%. Tec., fourth. Team scores: November 22-Western College Conference Cross- Cornell. 2 5 (untry Run. Rivults: Amnes, first; Wisconsin, Yule 1 s 9 11 B440141; Purdue. third: Vinnesota, fourth: Ohio Columbia 7 13 19 20 State, fifth: Michigan, sixth; Illinols, seventh: Pennsylvania. 3 16 18 24 POLO. Polo play under tho sanction of the Polo Association was resumed during the season of 1919 and the gume proveri popular in all parts of the country. the Philadelphia Country Club at Balit, Pa., during september, with the following results, nnata only The National Chainpionships were staged on the field of Junior Championship, September 13, won by Meadow Brook second team which defeated Philolepia C.C., 411 goals to 31. Bemor Championship, September 23, won by Rockaway H. C., which defeated Philadelphia ? by default. Open Champlouship, September 27, won by Meadow Brook,which defeated Cooperstown C.C.5 goals tyto
5913 53-189 549 5523 71-33 Page 6
800 Sporting Records-Continued. BOXING-Continued. August 29-Jack Perry vs. Johnny Griffith, D., November 10-Benny Leonard defeated Soldier ten rounds, P. V., Wheeling. Pa. Bartfeld, P. V., 6 rounds. Mel Coogan defeated August 23Young Kloby K. 0. Eddie Shevlin, Johnny Dundee, P. V., six rounds, Jersey City, N. J. nine rounds, Lawrence, Mass. Harry Greb defeated Mike O'Dowd K. 0. Jimmy O'Hagen, two founds, Bill Brennan, ten rounds, P. V., Pittsburgh, Pa. Detroit, Mich. Joe Welsh defeated Patsy Oline, August 24_Sam Langford defeated Bli Tate, ten | P. V., ten rounds, Pittsburgh, Pay rounds, R. D., Grand Rapids, Micb. November 17–Benny Leonard K. 0. Jimmy August 30_Ralph Chappert defeated Patsy Cline, Duffy, two rounds, Tulsa, Okla. Battling Levinsky ten rounds, P. V., Scranton, Pa. defeated Bartley Madden, P. V., ten rounds, MonSeptember 1-Charlie White defeated Johnny treal, Bill Brennan K. D. Andy Schmader, four Noye, twelve rounds, R. D., Denver, Col. Jack rounds, Philadelphia, Pa. Snurkey defeated Jabez White. ten rounds, P. V., November 21--Mike O'Dowd defeated Mike Detroit, Mich. Mike O'Dowd defeated Ted Lewis, Gibbons, P. v., ten rounds, Milwaukee, Wis. ten rounds, P. V., Syracuse, N. Y Harry Greb defeated Jen Smith, twelve rounds, P, V., Youngs- neid, D. P. v., six rounds. Willie Jackson defeated November 27-Benny Leonard vs. Soldier Barttown, Ohio September 2_Jack Beckett K. 0. Eddie McGoorty, Pal Moran, P. V.six rounds, Philadelphia, Pa. seventeen rounds, London, England. Pete Herman Lew Tendler K. O. Johnny Noye, two rounds, defeated Joe Lynch, ten rounds, P. V.; Waterbury: Russell, P. V., eight rounds, Jersey City, N. J. Philadelphia, Pa. Pete Herman defeated Mickey Ct. Willie Jackson defeated Johnny Dundee, eight rounds, P. V., Jersey City, N. J. AMATEUR. September Harry Greb defeated Battling National Amateur Athletic Union Championships Levinsky, ten rounds, P. V., Wheeling. W. Va. held under the auspices of the Boston Athletic Benny Leonard defeated Soldier Bartgeld, six rounds, Association, at Mechanic's Hall, Boston, Mass., P. V., Philadelphia, Pa. September 8-Benny Leonard defeated Johnny April 7 and 8. 108-pound class: Semi-final bouts J. Manning, South Boston, defeated Maxwell Clinton, ten rounds, P. V., Syracuse, N. Y. McCalpin, Wilkinsburg A. A., Pittsburgh, in four September 16—Johnny Kilbane K. 0. Frankie rounds, R. D. Second bout-D. Kamins, Clark Burns, five rounds, Jersey City, N. J. House A. A., New York City, defeated C. Costello, September 17-Benny Leonard defeated Johnny East Boston, in three rounds (stopped). Final Dundee, elght rounds, P. V., Newark, N. J. bout-D. Kamins defeated James Manning in three September 19-Joe Lynch vs. Frankie Mason, D., rounds. 115-pound class: Semi-finals-First bout twelve rounds, R. D., Baltimore, Md. James Tomasulo. Elizabeth Y. M.C. A. of Elizabeth, Septomber 20_Johnny Kllbane defeated Eddie N. J., deleated Sam Nable, Clark House A. A., New Moran, six rounds, P. V., Philadelphia, Pa. Ritchie York City, in four rounds. Second bout-Ashton Mitchell ye. Harvey Thorpe, D., six rounds, P, V., Donze, Y. M. G. C., New Orleans, defeated Pat Detroit, Mich. Reilly, St. Peter's Lyceum, Pittsburgh, in two September 28-Jack Johnson K. 0. Kid Cutler, rounds (quit). Final bout-Ashton Donze defeated six rounds, Mexico City. James Tomasulo in three rounds. 125-pound class: September 29-Mike O'Dowd defeated Augie Seini-finals--First bout---Archie Walker, Rutgers Ratner, eight rounds, P. V., Jersey City, N. J. Gym., New York City, defeated Vincent Forti, September 30—Sam Langiord vs. Harry Wills, D., Erst Boston, in three rounds. Second bout ten rounds, P. V., Syracuse, N. Y. William P. Corbett, Somerville, defeated K. McCall October 1-Benny Leonard K. 0. Charlie Metrie. Pittsburgh, in three rounds. Final bout--William Seven rounds, Detroit, Mich. Charlie White K. 0. P. Corbett defeated Archie Walker in three rounds. Don Curloy, geven rounds. George Brown vs. George 135-pound class-Semi-finals--First bout-John Chip, D., ten rounds, Detroit, Mich. Hepburn, Fall River A. A., defeated c. W. Powers October 6--Willie Jackson K. 0. Eddie Morgan, U.S. X. Air Station, Pensicola, Fla., in three rounds. folir rounds, Philadelphia, Pa. Soldier Bartlield Second bout-Frank B. Cassidy, Ozanam Associadezted Johnny Tillman, ten rounds, P. V., Minne tion, New York, defeated Art Rooney, Pittsburgh, adolls, Minn. Eugene Brossciu K. O. Art Magirl, in three rounds. Final bout-Frank B. Cassidy three rounds, P. V., Montreal, Canada. defeated John Hepburn in three rounds. 145-pound Oktober 7-Pete Hartley K. 0. Frankie Russell, class: Semi-finals--First bout-Dave Rosenberger, eleven rounds, New Orleans, La. Glenco A C., New York City, defeated A. Layne, October 8-Barney Adulr vs. Johnny Hill, D. Cambridge, in three rounds. Second bout-Emii twelve rounds, R. D., Boston, Mass. Jeff Smith de Franzer, National Turn Verein, New York City, icated Jackle Clark, ten rounds, P. V., Syracuse, N. Y defeated F. Lux, Pittsburgh, in three rounds. Final October 12-Joe Lynch K. 0. Dick Grinn, two Dave Rosenberger defeated Emil Frazer in three rounds, Detroit, Mich. Ted Lewis KO.K. O'Laugh- rounds. 158-pound class: Semi-finals--First boutlin, one round, Portland, Me. Balzac defeated Eddie J. J. Flanagan, Brockton, defeated J. F. Bradley MrGoorty, F., Paris, New York City, in two rounds, K.O. Second boutOctober 13--Charley Weinert defeated Al Roberts, Sam Lagonia, Bronxdale A. C., New York City eight rounds, P. V., Newark, N. J. Johnny Dundee defeated Frank Grayber, Willow A. C., Pittsburgh, in defeated Young Kloby, twelve rounds, R. D., Law- three rounds. Final bout-Sam Lagonla defeated rence, Mass. J. J. Flanagan in three rounds. 175-pound class: October 15-Benny Leonard defeated Phil Bloom, Semi-finals-First bout-Frank Grayber, Wulow ten rounds, P. V., Detroit, Mich. Benny Valgar A. C. Pittsburgh, defeated J. A. Tomeshek, New K. O. Jimmy Hill, six rounds, Boston, Mass. West Side A, C, New York City, in three rounds, October 18—Ted Lewis K. O. Jiminy McCabe, one Second bout--Al Roche, Somerville, defeated Edward round, Atlantic City, N. J. P. Egan, Denver A. C., in three rounds. Final bout October 18-Bombardier Wells K. 0. Curphey, Ai Roche defeated Frank Grayber in four rounds. two rounds, London. Heavyweight ches: Semi-finals-First bout-James October 20—Tommy Robson defeated George J. Tully, West Side A. C., New York City, defeated Chipp, eight rounds, P. V., Jersey City, N.J. Willie Frank Grayber, Willow A. C., Pittsburgh, in two Jackson defeated Johnny Drummte, six rounds, P. rounds (stopped), Final bout-Edward P. Egan, V., Philadelphia, Pa. Charles Ledoux K. 0. Jem Denver A. C., defeated James Tully in three rounds. Driscoll, ríxtern rounds, London, New York Suite Championships, held at New October 21-Johnny Noye defeated Lew Tendler, York City, May 8. Results: 115-pound clage two rounds, F, RD., Denver, Col. Final-AJ. De Vito, New West Side A. C., defeated Ortober 23—Bob Martin K. 0. Joe Bonds, ten W. Pomerantz, unattached, three rounds, judges' rolnits, Akron, Ohio. Fred Fulton K. 0. Gordon decision. 138-pound class --Final -Al silverstein, Coxshill, three rounds, London. Union Settlement A C., defeated J. Bradley, Pastime November 4 Johnny Dundee K. O. Tommy A C., two rounds, stopped by referee. 125-pound Tuohey, tive rounds. Joe Benjamin deleated Joe class --Final - Sam Sieger, unattached, defeated John Willing, eight rounds, P. V. Augie Ratner defeated Brasier, Pastime A. C.. three rounds, judges de Soldier Bartoeld, eight rounds. P. V., Newark, N. J. ciston. 108-pound class-Finals. Seaman, Brook November 5-Jack Britton defeated Johnnylyn A. A, defeated W. O'Connell, Wayne A. C., two Tillman, P. V., 10 rounds, Detroit. Vovernber 6-Milke O'Dowd K. O. Billy Kramer, rounds, stopped by referee. 145-pound class Final--David Rosenberg, Glencoe A. C. defeated 2 rounds, Paterson, N. J. M. Baritz, Union Settlement A. C., three rounds. BOXING-Continued. judges' division. 135-pound class---Final-H | AMATEUR ATHLETIC UNION CHAMPIONRosmango, Bronxdale A. C., defeated Frank Cassidy, Page 7
Final Figures on the Draft.
FINAL FIGURES ON THE DRAFT. TOTAL REGISTRATION. P. Ct., P. Ct. TOTAL REGISTRATION. Number. Total. Total. TOTAL REGISTRATION. Number P. Ct. P. Total. Tot Total of all three regist 24,234,021 100.00 100.00||U. S. without Terri. (3 scr.) 23,908,576 100.00 June 5, 1919-Sept. 11, 1918 9,925,751 40.96 June 5, 1917-Sept. 11, 1918 ? 9,780,535 40.91 912,364 3.77 June 5-Aug. 24, 1918. 899,279 3.76 Sept. 12, 1918. 13,395,706 55.27 Sept. 12, 1918... 13,228,762 55.33 Alaska, Hawaii, P.R. (3 ser.)/ 325,4431 1.34)
RATIO MALAS LIABLE MIL. SER. TO TUTAL MALE POP. Number
P. Ct., P. Ct. RATIO MALES LIABLE MIL. Total. Total.||SER. TO TOTAL MALE POP. Number
Tot. male pop. Sept. 12, 1918 54,340,000 100.000 Age 21 in milit. ser. June 5, Ages 18-45 regis. June 5. 1918 est.) 260,7031 1917-Sept. 12, 1918 23,908,576 44.00 Ages 18-20, 32-45 in milit. Ages 18-45 not regis. but. ser. Sept. 12, 1918 (est.) 813,900 in military service.. 1,438,901 2.65 100.00 Remainder not registered.. 28.992,523 53.35 Ages 21-30 in milit service Under 18 (67.3 per cent.) 19.311.968 June 5, 1917 (est.). 364,2951 25.32 Over 45 (32.7 per cent.). 9.180,555 In the United Kingdom, in 1914, males, 18-45 years (9,407,000), were 41.21 per cent. of the total mais (22,827,261): in France they were 40.84 per cent. (8,045,789) of the total males (19.700.000). There were 55,368 registrants in the U. S. who professed non-combatant religious creeds. In addition there were many so-called conscientious objectors. of 1,697 cases Inquired into by a War Department board, 1.461 were sincere "entirely or in part" in their conscientious objections; 371 were court martiale There were 1,584 appeals to the President to be excused from service, of which 452 were amrmed. Regis. Regis. Regis. Total Regis Regis. Regis STATE. Jime 5 & June 5 & Regis- June 5, STATE. Sept. 12. Regis- June 5, Sept. Aug. 24, Aug. 24, tration. 1917. 1918. tration. 1917. 1918. 1918. 191R
U.S. & Terri. 24,234,021 9.925,751 912,561 13,395,706 N. Hamp.... 95,158 38,353 3,388 53,415 New Jersey 762,485 307,9981 24,897 Alabama 414,842 187,063 19,185 238,594 New Mexico 81,013 34,652 2,648 Arizona 94,310 38,3081 2.2009 53,793 New York. 2,511,046 1,031,599 85,733 1.390,714 Arkansas 367,4 153.210 16,036 197,602||N. Carolina. 482,463 208, 40) 20,414 253,613 California 89,614 310,123 29.470 507.021 N. Dakota.. 160,292 67,238 6,103 86. Colorado 213,820 81,223 7,590 125,007| Ohio 1,389,474 564.834 52,537 772, Connecticut. 31 4,400 162, 172 12,554 199,374|| Oklahoma. 435.668 173,744 19, 192 Delaware.. 55,277 22,322 2.241 30,714 Oregon... 179,436 64,905 5,644 108 Dist. of Col 90,361 33, 172 3,269 53,620|| Pennsylvania. 2,069,407 826,187 76,899 1.166, 411 Florida. 209,218 87,390 7,402 114,456 Rhode Island 134,515 54.254 4,805 75,4 Georgia 549,235 238,181 22,112 289,939 S. Carolina .. 307,350 131.643 13,058 162.60 Ilaho.. 105,337 42,325 59,355 S. Dakote... 145,706 60.121 6,068 79,50 Illinois. 1,574,877 653,587 54,375 866,915|| Tennessee 474,317 191,726 21,701 Indiana. 639,834 29.537 24,006 355,991) Texas.. 990,522 418.160 42,166 531.15 lowa.. 534.656 219,297 21,6371 283,022 | Utah... 103,052 43,214 3,687 56.151 Kansu 382.05 152.064 15,422 214,579 Vermont. 71,481 28.003 2,881 Kentucky 496.739 193,988 21,948) 270,803|| Virginia 465,439 187,711 18,479 Louisiana. 322.316 163,062 17.161 212,090 || Washington.. 328, 166 116,113 9,595 302.3 Mixine 139.631 62,176 6,038 91,417|| W. Virginia.. 325, 2016 127.994 14.180 Maryland.. 313.489 124,068 12,1811 176,937 Wisconsin.. 586,190 241,658 25.033 N1:... 886.72- 368,061 30,370 488, 361 Wyoming.. 59,977 23,288 1,863 Michigan. 873.383 381,752 30.811 461,787 Minnesota 541,67 227.600 22,337 291,670 U.S.. 23,908,576 9.780,535 899.279) 13,22878 Mississippi. 341,724 143,0:30 14.577 187,117 Missouri. 765,045 304.100 30.612 430.033|| Alaska. 15,851 6,659 192 Montana 201.256 92. 1951 5,207 103, 4901 Hawaii 72.741 28,851 2,349 4LNI Nebraska 287, +1+ 120,811 11,6171 154,916|| Porto Rico. 236,853 109,706 10,744 IA Nevada. »). 12,319 17,76411 The total number of aliens registered, and the relation of these totals to citizens registered, is shown in the following table: ALIENS AND CITIZENS, y of of Number. Aliens Aliens ALIENS AND CITIZENS, % of REGISTRATION COMPARED Number. Allens Alie? & Cit's Reg'd. REGISTRATION COMPARED. & Cit's Rey Total aliens and cit. reg. Regis., June 5-Aug. 24, 1918 899,279 June 5, 1917-Sept. 12, 1918 23,908,576 100.00 Aliens. 86.194 Aliens 3.877,083 16.22 100.00 Citizens 813,085 Citizen 20.1031,493 83.78 Registration, Sept. 12, 1918 13,228,762 Rexistratin, June 5, 1917 9.784,32) Aliens 2,174,077 Alieng. 1,616.812 Citizens. 11,054,685 Citizeng.. 8.161.7231 The citizens registered were divided, as to native born and naturalized, in the following ratios: of Cof of CITIZENS REGISTERED. Number. Cit's Native CITIZENS REGISTERED. Number. Cit's Net Reg'd. Born. Res'd Bo Total citizens registered. 20.031,193 100.00) Native for Regis. June 5-Aug. 24, 1918 18,694.525 93.33 100.00 Naturald (age 21) 813,085 100.00 1.3.30,967 6.67 Regis June 5,1917(ages 21-30) Native born. 801,8701 98.62 8,163,723 100.00 Vative born. Naturalized. 11,215) 7,90 1,233 96.82 12.28 Naturalized. Regis Sept. 12, 1918 (ages 29,170 3.18 18-20, 32-15) 11.054,685 100.00 Native born. 9.988,7031 90.35 Naturalized 1,063,9821 9.651 Page 8
REGISTRATION OF ALIENS AND ENEMY ALIENS, BY STATES.
Total Alion Germany Dept. of Regis- Regis- Alien Males Per Ct. Justice trants, Total trante, Regis- Regist's STATE. June 5, Alien June 5. trants, to Total Regista of 1917, to 1917, to Regis- Sept. 12, Jume 5, German Regis- Sept. 12, Sept. 11, 1918. trants. tration. 1917, to Males 1918. 1918. Sept. 12, (Age 14 1918. Up.) United Statos. 23,908,576 1,703,006 2,174,077 3,877,083 16.22 158,809 257,578 Alabama. 444.842 1,558 2,812 4,370 1891 457 Arizona. 94.310 15,283 22.326 37,609 39.871 357 459 Arkansas. 365.904 652 1,5831 2.235 .61 329 932 Calllornia. 839,614 86.954 144.326 231,280 27.55 7.735 12,205 Colorado. 216,820 10,14 18,946 29.090 13.12 841 1.277 Connecticut 374,400 64,924 74,396 139,320 37.21 2,558 3,178 Delaware... 55,277 3,892 1,283 8,175 14.79 184 256 District of Columbia 90,361 1,590 3,515 5,105 5.63 108 S9 Florida. 209,249 4,543 8,061 12,604 6.02 648 Georgia. 549,22 1,383 2,131 3,514 .641 177 Idaho 105,337 • 4,622 7,071 11,693 11.101 433 594 Illinois. 1,574,877) 143,299 174,7104 318,039 20.19 14.301 20,811 Indiana 639,834 22,751 30,202 52,953 8.28 3,212 10,849 Iow.. 524,4561 16,847 18,278 35,125 6.70 4,459 5,964 Kansas. 382,065 5,441 13.079 18,520 4.85 1,47 3,225 Kentucky 486.7391 1.255 2,713 3,969 82 323 1,029 Louisiana. 392,3161 2.829 7,113 9,942 2.53 437) 1,021 Maine.. 159.631 9,413 15,072 24,485 15 31 148 324 Maryland 313.480 9,546 13,921 23,467 7.49 1,963 3,334 Massachusetts 880,7281 139.766 152,521 292,287 32.96 2,799 3,836 Michigan.. 873,383 106,830 104,275 211,105 24.17 10,675 10,875 Minnesota 541.607 40,260 46.225 86,495 15.97 4.887 7,859 Mississippi. 344,724 572 JISO 1.752 49 69 160 Missouri. 765,045 11,719 22,367 34,086 3,044 5,890 Montana 201,256 19,793 19,9431 39,736 10.74 1,335 1,493 Nebraska. 287,414 8,897 13,923 22,821) 3.50 7,167 Nevada. 30,808 4,030 5,500 9.530 30.93 218 326 New Hampshire 95,158 10,836 12,4291 23,325 24.51 183 238 New Jersey. 762,485 80,932 126,772 207,701 27. 24 11,936 16,226 New Mexico. 81,013 4,364 7.288! 11,952 14.38 233 New York... 2,511,046 374,308 410,131 784, +39 31. 24 36,609 50,467 North Carolina 482,463 597 2,103 2,700 50 47 139 North Dakota. 160,202 9,245 11,503 20,748 12.44 1,124 1,141 Ohio. 1,389,474 113,000 139,964 252,904 18.211 9,259 Oklahoma 435,668 2,684 0,330 9,014 2.07 449 779 Oregon 179,436 11,048 17,337 28,385 15.8: 1.1331 2.227 Pennsylvania. 2,069,407 215,070 280,167) 495,237 23.93 10,713 14,620 Rhode Island. 134,515 20,037 21.580 41.617 30.94 429 412 South Carolina. 307,350 654 2,704 3,358 1.09 221 South Dakota 145,706 4,532 6.787 11,319 7.77 1,455 1,814 Tennessee 474,347 745 2,2391 2,984 63 141 353 Texas.. 990,522 35,437 52,431 87,868 8.87 2,799 6,290) Utah 103,052 7,502 10,627 18,129 17.59 527 725 Vermont. 71.484 2,472 4.991 7,463 10.441 100 122 Virginia. 465,439 2.500 6,031 8,531 1.831 250 473 Washington 328,4661 19,287 46,049 65,3361 19.8901 2,125 3,411 West Virginia 325.266 10,744 18,574 29,318 9.01 646 386 Wisconsin. 586,290 35,068 50,901 85,969 14.661 13,5581 32,899 Wyoming 59,977 3,090 6,637 9.727 18,37 343 393 Alaska. 313 Hawail.. 207 Porto Rico. Not allocated. 3.482 The aliens were divided, as to declarants and non-declarants, in the following ratios: P. Ct. P. Ct. P. Ct., P. Ct. Number ALIENS REGISTERED. ALIENS REGISTERED. Total. Aliens. Number Total. Aliens,
Total aliens registered. 3,877,083 100.00 100.00 Declarants. 23,37 Declarants. 1,270,182 32.76 Non-declarants, 60.041 76.63 Non-declarants. 2,616,901 67,24 Regis, Sept. 12, 1918 (ages Reg'd June 5, '17,5 ages, 21-30 1,616.812 41.70 100.00 18-20. 32-45) 2,174,672 56.07 100.00 Declarants 519,216 32.05 Declarants 731 819 33.6 Non declarante 1,098,596 67.95 Non-declarante. 1,112,258 66.94 Regis. June 5-Aug. 24, 1918 (age 21) 86.1941 100.00 DESERTIONS. REPORTED DESERTIONS, Number P. Ct. P. Ct. RIPORTED DESERTIONS, Number P. Ot. P. (t. BY COLOR. Total. Color. BY COLOR. Total Color. Total col. and white regia.. Reported desertione. 106.831 9.81 June 5, 1917, to Sept.11.1918 10.640,816 100.00 Total white registrants.. 9,542,5151 100.00 Total reported desertions. 474,861 4.46 Reported desertions. 369,030 3.6 Total colored registrants. 1,078,3311. 100.001 The provod desertions in the Regular Army were (1913) 3,580; (1914) 3,072; (1915) 3,640; (1916) 1,794; (1917) 1,718. Sulcides (1913), 14; (1914) 21; (1915) 21. Homicides (1913), 5; (1914) 4; (1915) 1. Insanity (1913), 285: (1914) 276; (1915) 190. Page 9
Treaty of Peace with Germany. SIGNED AT VERSAILLES, JUNE 28, 1919, BY THE TREATY PLENIPOTENTIARIBS OP GERMANY AND THE ALLIED POWERS: RATIFIED BY THE GERMAN NATIONAL ASSBMBLI JULY 10, BY THE BRITISH PARLIAMENT JULY 25, AND BY KING GEORGE JULY 31: BT THE KING OF ITALY OCTOBER 7, BY FRANCE OCTOBER 13, AND BY JAPAN OCTOBER 27. REJECTED BY THE UNITED STATES SENATE NOVEMBER 19. THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, THE BRITISH EMPIRE, FRANCE, ITALY and JAPAN, these Powers being described in the present Treaty as the Principal Allied and Associated Power, BELGIUM, BOLIVIA, BRAZIL, CHINA, CUBA, ECUADOR, GREECE, GUATEMALA, HLAITI. THE HEDJAZ, HONDURAS, LIBERIA, NICARAGUA, PANAMA, PERU, POLAND PORTUGAL ROUMANIA, THE SERB-CROAT-SLOVENE STATE, SIAM, CZECHO-SLOVAKIA and URUGUAY these Powers constituting with the Principal Powers mentioned' above the Allied and Assoclated Powers, of the one part; And GERMANY, of the other part: Bearing in mind that on the request of the Imperial German Government an Armistice was granted on November 11, 1918, to Germany by the Principal Allied and Associated Powers in order that a Treat of Peace might be concluded with her, and the Alnod and Associated Powers being equally desirous that the war in which they were successively involved directly or indirectly and which originated in the decları tion of war by Austria-Hungary on July 28, 1914, against Serbia, the declaration of war by Germany against Russia on August 1, 1914, and against France on August 3, 1914, and in the invasion of Belgium, should be replaced by a firm, just and durable Peace, for this purpose the HIGH CONTRACTING PARTIES represented as follows: THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, by: The Honourable Woodrou WILSON, PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES, acting in his own name and by his own proper authority The Honourable Robert LANSING, Secretary of State: The Honourable Henry WHITE, formerly Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the United States at Rome and Parts; The Honourable Edward M. HOUSE; General Tasker H. Bliss, Military Representative of the United States on the Supreme Wu Council: HIS MAJESTY THE KING OF THE UNITED KINGDOM OF GREAT BRITAIN AND IRELAND AND OF THE BRITISH DOMINIONS BEYOND THE SEAS, EMPEROR OF INDIA. by: The Right Honourable David LLOYD GEORGE, M. P., First Lord of His Treasury and Prirne Minister The Right Honourable Andrew BONAR LAW, M. P., His Lord Privy Seal: The Right Honourable Viscount MILNER, G. C. B., G. C. M. G., His Secretary of State for the Colonies; The Right Honourable Arthur James BALFOUR, O. M., M. P., His Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs; The Right Honourable George Nicoll BARNES, M. P., Minister without portfolio: and for the DOMINION of CANADA, by: Tbe Honourable Charles Joseph DOHERTY, Minister of Justice; The Honourable Arthur Lewis SITON, Minister of Customs; for the COMMONWEALTH OF AUSTRALIA, by: The Right Honourable William Morris HUGHES, Attorney General and Prime Minister: The Right Honourable Sir Joseph COOK, G. C. M. G. Minister for the Navy; for the UXION OF SOUTH AFRICA, by: General tue Right Honourable Louis BOTHA. Minister of Native Affairs and Prime Minister; Lieutenant-General the Right Honourable Jan Cliristiaan SMUTS, K, C., Minister of Defence: for the DOMINION of NEW ZEALAND, by: Ihe Right Honourable William Ferguson MASSEY, Minister of Labour and Prime Minister; for INDIA, by: The Right Honourable Edwin Samuel MONTAGU, M. P., His Secretary of State for India; Major-General El Highness Maharaja Sir Ganga Singh Bahadur, Maharaja of BIKANER, G. C. S. I., G. C. I. E., G, C. V. O., K. C. B., A. D. C.; THE PRESIDENT OF THE FRENCH REPUBLIC, by: Mr. Georges CLEMENCEAU, President of the Council, Minister of War; Mr. Stephen PICHON, Minister for Foreign Affairs; Mr. Louis-Lucies KLOTZ, Minister of Finance; Mr. André TARDIEU, Commissary General for Franco-American Military Allairs; Mr. Jules CAMBON, Ambassador of France; HIS MAJESTY THE KING OF ITALY, by: Baron S. SONNINO, Deputy; Marquis G. IMPERIALL, Senator, Ambassador of His Majesty the King of Italy at London; Mr. 8. CRESPI, Deputy: HIS MAJESTY THE EMPEROR OF JAPAN, by: Marquis SAIONZI, formerly President of the Council of Ministers: Baron MAKINO, formerly Minister for Foreign Affairs, Member of the Diplomate Council; Viscount CAINDA, Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of H. M. the Emperor of Japan at London: Mr. K. MATSUI, Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of H. M. the Emperor of Japan at Paris; M. H. IJUIN, Ambussador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of H. M. the Emperor of Japan at Rome; HIS MAJESTY THE KING OF THE BELGIANS, by: Mr. Paul HYMANS, Minister for Foreiga Affairs, Minister of State; Mr. Jules van den HEUVEL, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, Minister of State; Mr. Emile VANDERVELDE, Minister of Justice, Minister of State; THE PRESIDENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF BOLIVIA, by: Mr. Ismael MONTES, Envoy Extraordt nary and Minister Plenipotentiary of Bolivia at Paris; THE PRESIDENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF BRAZIL, by: Mr. Joao Pandiá CALOGERAS, Deputy, formerly Minister of Finance; Mr. Raul FERNANDES, Deputy; Mr. Rodrigo Octavio de L. MENEA, Professor of International Law of Rio de Janeiro; THE PRESIDENT OF THE CHINESE REPUBLIC, by: Mr. Lou Tseng-Tsiang, Minister for Foreign Affairs: Mr. Chengting Thomas WANG, formerly Minister of Agriculture and Commerce: THE PRESIDENT OF THE CUBAN REPUBLIC, by: Mr. Antonio Sánchez de BUSTAMANTE, Dean of the Faculty of Law in the University of Havana, President of the Cuban Society of International Law: THE PRESIDENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF ECUADOR, by: Mr. Enrique DORN Y DE ALSUA, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary of Ecuador at Paris: HIS MAJESTY THE KING OF THE HELLENES, by: Mr. Eleftherios K. VENISELOS, President of the Council of Ministers; Mr. Nicolas POLITIS, Minister for Foreign Affairs; THE PRESIDENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF GUATEMALA, by: Mr. Joaquin MENDEZ, formerly Minister of State for Public Works and Public Instruction, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipo tentiary of Gautemala at Washington, Envoy Extraordinary und Minister Plenipotentiary on special mission at Paris, THE PRESIDENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF HAITI, by: Mr. Tertullien GUILBAUD, Envog Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary of Haiti at Paris: HIS MAJESTY THE KING OF THE HEDJAZ, by: Mr. Rustem HAJDAR; Mr. Abdul Hadi AOUNI; THE PRESIDENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF HONDURAS, by: Dr. Policarpo BONILLA, on specis mission to Washington, formerly President of the Republic of Honduras, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary: THE PRIESIDENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF LIBERIA, by: The Honourable Charles Dunbar Burgess KING, Secretary of State; THE PRESIDENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF NICARAGUA, by: Mr. Salvador CHAMORRO, President of the Chamber of Deputies; THE PRESIDENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF PANAMA, by: Mr. Antonio Burgos. Enroy I straordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary of Panama at Madrid: Page 10
transport of the products of the mines and their Accessories and subsidiaries, such as double trackave, enlargement of stations, and construction of yards and purtenances. The distribution of expenses will, in the event of disagreement, be submitted to arbitration. The French State may also establish any new means of communication, such as roads, electric lines and Telephone connections which it may consider necessary for the exploitation of the mines. It may exploit freely and without any restrictions the means of communication of which it may become the owner, particu. larly those connecting the mines and their accessories and subsidiaries with the means of communication situated in French territory. 9. The French State shall always be entitled to demand the application of the German mining laws and regulations in force on November 11, 1918, excepting provisions adopted exclusively in view of the state of war, with a view to the acquisition of such land as it may judge necessary for the exploitation of the mines and their accessories and subsidiaries. The payment for damage caused to immorable property by the working of the said mines and their accessories and subsidiaries shall be made in accordance with the German mining laws and regulations above referred to. 10. Every person whom the French State may substitute for itself as regards the whole or part of its rights to the exploitation of the mines and their accessories and subsidlaries shall enjoy the benefit of the privileges provided in this Annex. 11. The mines and other immovable property which become the property of the French State may bever be made the subject of mensures of lorieiture, forced sale, expropriation or renuisition, nor of any other measure affecting the right of property. The personnel and the plant connected with the exploitation of these mines or their accessories and subsidiaries, as well as the product extracted from the mines or manufactured in their accessories and subsidiaries, may not at any time be made the subject of any measure of requisition. The exploitation of the mines and thetr accessories and subsidiaries, which become the property, of the French State, will continue, subject to the provisions of paragraph 23 below, to be subjcot to the régime established by the German laws and regulations in force on November 11, 1918, excepting provisions adopted exclusively in view of the state of war. The rights of the workinen suull similarly be maintained, subject to the provisions of the said paragraph 23, as established on November U, 1918, by the German laws and regulations above referred to. No inpediment shall be placed in the pay of the introduction or employment in the mines and their accessories and subsidiaries of workmen from without the Basin. The employees and workmen of French nationality shall have the right to belong to French labour unions. 13. The amount contributed by the mines and their accessories and subsidlarios, other to the local budget of the territory of the Saar Basin or to the communal funds, shall be fixed with due regard to the ratio of the value of the mines to the total taxable wealth of the Basin. 14. The French State shall always have the right of establishing and maintaining, as incidental to the mines, primary or technical schools for its employees and their children, and of causing instrution therein to be given in the French language, in accordance with such curriculum and by such teuch! as it may Belect. It shall also have the right to establish and maintain hospitals, dispensaries, workmen's houses and gardens and other charitable and social institutions. 15. The French State shall enjoy complete liberty with respect to the distribution, dispatch and sale prices of the products of the mines and their accessories and subsidiaries. Nevertheless, whatever may be the total product of the mines, the French Government undertakes that the requirements of local consum tion for industrial and domestie purposes shall always be satisfied in the proportion existing in 1913 between the amount consumned locally and the total output of the Saar Basin. CHAPTER II.-GOVERNMENT OF THE TERRITORY OF THE SAAR BASIN. 16. The Government of the territory of the Saar Basin shall be entrusted to a Commission representing the League of Nations. This Commission shall sit in the territory of the Saar Basin. 17. The Governing Commission provided for by paragraph 16 shall consist of five members chosen by the Council of the League of Nations, and will include our citizen of France, one native inhabitant of the Saar Basin, not a citizen of France, and three members belonging to three countries other than france or Germany. The members of the Governing Commission shall be appointed for one year and may be reappointed. They can be removed by the Council of the League of Nations, which will provide for their repineement. The members of the Governing Coinmission will be entitled to a salary which will be fixed by the Council of the League of Nations, and charged on the local revenues. 18. The Chairman of the Governing Commissiou shall be appointed for one year from among the members of the Commission by the Council of the League of Nations and may be reappointed. The Chairman will act as the executive of the Commission. 19. Within the territory of the Saar Basin the Governing Commission shall have all the powers of government hitherto belonging to the German Empire, Prussla, or Bavaria, including the appoipiment and dismissal of officials, and the creation of such auministrative and representative bodies as it may deem necessary. It shall have full powers to administer and operate the railways, canals and the different public servires. Its decisions shall be taken by a majority. 20. Germany will place at the disposal of the Governing Commission all oMclal doeuments and archives under the control of Germany, of any German State, or of any local authority, which relate to the territory of the Saar Basin or to the rights of the inhabitants thereof. 21. It will be the duty of the Goveruing Commission to ensure, by such means and under such conditions as it may deen suitable, the protection abroad of the interests of the inhabitants of the territory of the Sear Basin, 22. The Governing Commisston shall have the full right of user of all property, other than mines, belongIng, either in public or in private domain, to the Government of the German Empire, or the Govirnment 1 of any German State, in the territory of the Saar Busin. As regards the railways an erutabileapportionment of rolling stock shall be made by a mixed Comunission on wirich the Governmont of the territory of the Star Basin and the Gerinin railways will be represented. Persong, goods, vessels, carriages, wapons and inails coming from or going to the Saar Basin shall enjoy all the rights and privileges relating to truk it and transport which are specified in the provisions of Part XII (Ports, Waterways and Rallwaya) of the prezent Treaty. 23. The laws and regulations in force on November 11, 1918, in the territory of the Saar Bisin (except those enacted in consequence of the state of war) shall continue to apply. Ii, for general reasons or to bring these laws and regulations into accord with the provisions of the present Treaty, it is necessary to Introduce modifcations, these shall be decided on, and put into effect by the Governing Commission, after consultation with the elected representatives of the inhabitants in such a manner as the Commission may determine. No modification may be made in the legal réxime for the exploitation of the miu, provided for in paragraph 12, without the French State being previously consulted, unless such močinnstion resolts from a general regulation respecting labour adopted by the League of Nations. In fixing the conditions dod hours of labour for men, women and children, the Governing Commission is to take into consideration the wishes expressed by the local labour organisations, as well as the principles adopted by the Larue of Nations. 24. Subject to the provisions of paragraph 4, no rights of the inhabitants of the Saur Basin acquired or in process of acquisition at the date of the coming into force of this Treaty, in respect of any insurance system of Germany or in respect of any pension of any kind, are affected by any of the provisions of the present Treaty. Germany and the Government of the territory of the Saar Basin will preserve and continue all of the aforesaid rights. 25. The clvll and criminal courts existing in the territory of the Saar Basin shall continue. A civil and criminal court will be establlshed by the Governing Commission to hear appeals from the decisions of 624 Page 11
The German Peace Treaty-Continued.
Central Rhine Commission, which may grant an extension for a period not exceeding three years. The out the whole period of any such extension the free zones above provided for shall be maintained. To appointment of the first manager by the Central Rhine Commission a provisional manager who sha! French nationality may be appointed by the Principal Allied and Associated Powers subject to the tes provisions. For all purposes of the present Article the Central Rhine Commission will decide by a bu of votes. ARTICLE 66–The railway and other bridges across the Rhine now existing within the limit d A Lorraine shall, as to all their parts and their whole lengt., be the property of the French State, which insure their upkeep. ARTICLE 67-The French Government is substituted in all the rights of the German Empire *** the rallways which were administered by the Imperial railway administration and which are actuly or under construction. The same shall apply to the rights of the Empire with regard to rallray and out concessions within the territories referred to in Article 51. This substitution shall not entail any ** on the part of the French State. The frontier railway stations shall be established by a subseque ment, it being stipulated in advance that on the Rhine frontier they shall be situated on the rigt ARTICLE 68-In aocordance with the provisions of Article 268 of Chapter I of Section 1 (Economic Clauses) of the present Treaty, for a period of five years from the coming into force of the to Treaty, natural or manufactured products originating in and coming from the territories referred to be 61 shall, on importation into German customs territory, be exempt from all customs duty. The Government may fx each year, by decree communicated to the German Government, the nature sods of the products which shall enjoy this exemption. The amount of each product which may be the annully into Germany shall not exceed the average of the amounts sent annually in the years 1915 Further, during the period of five years above mentioned, the German Government shall allow export from Germany and the free reimportation into Germany, exempt from all customs doties un charges (including internal charges), of yarns, tissues, and other textile materials or textile produe kind and in any condition, sent from Germany into the territories referred to in Article 51, to be so there to any finishing process, such as bleaching, dyeing, printing, mercerization, gassing, twisting or to ARTICLE 69--During a period of ten years from the coming into force of the present Treaty, electric supply works situated in German territory and formerly furnishing electric power to the to referred to in Article 51 or to any establishment the working of which passes permanently or team from Germany to France, shall be required to continue such supply up to the amount of cost corresponding to the undertakings and contracts current on November 11, 1918. Such supply she nished according to the contracts in force and at a rate which shall not be higher than that paid to works by German nationals. ARTICLE 70-It is understood that the French Government preserves its right to problbit in the in the territories referred to in Article 51 all new German participation: (1) In the management of tion of the public domain and of public services, such as railways, navigable waterways, water sai works, electric power, etc.; (2) In the ownership of mines and quarries of every kind and is end connected therewith; (3) in metallurgical establishments, even though their working may not be est with that of any mine. ARTICLE 71--As regards the territories referred to in Article 51, Germany renounces on behalf of and her nationals as from November 11, 1918. all rights under the law of May 25, 1910. cegarding to in potash salts, and generally under any stipulations for the intervention of German organisatie working of the potash minez. Siruilarly, she renounces on behalf of herself and her nationals under any agreements, stipulations or laws which may exist to her benent with regard to other preta the aforesaid territories. ARTICLE 72–The settlement of the questions relating to debts contracted before November 11.! between the German Empire and the German States or their nationals residing in Germany on the car and Alsace-Lorrainers residing in Alsace-Lorraine on the other part shall be etected in accordance provisions of Section III of Part X (Economic Clauses) of the present Treaty, the expression "bots war' therein belng replaced by the expression before November 11, 1918. The rate of exchange apo in the case of such settlement shall be the average rate quoted on the Geneva Exchange during the preceding November 11, 1918. There may be established in the territories referred to in Article 51, settlement of the aforesaid debts under the conditions laid down in Section III of Part X (Econamka of the present Treaty, a special clearing office, it being understood that this office shall be regando "central office" under the provisions of paragraph 1 of the Annex to the said Section. ARTICLE 73--The private property, rights and interests of Alsace-Lorrainers in Germany will be by the stipulations of Section IV of Part X (Economic Clauses) of the present Treaty. ARTICLE 74- The French Government reserves the right to retain and liquidate all the propria and interests which German nationals or societies controlled by Germany possessed in the territeerde 40 in Article 51 on November 11, 1918, subject to the conditions laid down in the last paragtapa 53 above. Germany will directly compensate her nationals who may have been dispossessed by the said liquidations. The product of these liquidations shall be applied in accordance with the stipulat Sections III and IV of Part X (Economic Clauses) of the present Treaty. ARTICLE 75Notwithstanding the stipulations of Section V of Part X (Economic Clausee) of the Treaty. all contracts made before the date of the promulgation in Alsace-Lorrains of the French der November 30, 1918, between Alsace-Lorraine (whether individuals or juridical persons) or olders in Alsace-Lorraine on the one part and the German Empire or Germany States and their nationals in Germany on the other part, the execution of which has been suspended by the Armistice or by subert French legislation, shall be maintained. Nevertheless, any contract of which the French Gerare shall notify the cancellation to Germany in the general interest within a period of six mouths from of the coming into force of the present Treaty, shall be annulled except in respect of say debt pecuniary obligation arising out of any act done or money paid thereunder before November 11 is this lissolution would cause one of the parties substantial prejudice, equitable compensation, calz solely on the capital einployed without taking account of loss of profits, shall be accorded to the preb party. With regard to prescriptions, limitations and forfeitures in Alsace-Lorraine, the proviek Articles 300 and 301 of Section of Part X (Economie Clauses) shall be applied with the substitut the expression outbreak of war" the expression November 11, 1918, and for the expression or of the war of the expression period from November 11, 1918, to the date of the coming into force a present Treaty." ARTICLE 76-Questions concerning rights in industrial, literary or artistic property of Alsaalom shall be regulated in accordance with the general stipulations of Section VII of Part X (Economics of the prosent Treaty, it being understood that Alsace-Lorrainers holding rights of this nature under 6 legislation will preserve full and entire enjoyment of those rights on German territory. ARTICLE 77"The German Government undertakes to pay over to the French Governaient part portion of all reserves accumulated by the Empire or by public or private bodies dependent upon it. purposes of disability and old age insurance, as would fall to the disablity and oldegge Insurance Me Strasburg legitimately to other social insurance runds, to miners' super amuation funds, in the fund of the The gume shall apply in respect of the capital and reserves accumulated in Germany Alsace-Lorraine, to other superannuation organisations established for the beneat of the personnel of administrations and Institutions operating in Alsace-Lorraine, and also in respect of the capital and the ben Page 12
and all right, ütles and privileges whatever their origin which she held as against the Allied and Associated towers. Germany hereby undertakes to recognize and to conform to the measures which may be taken 10w or in the future by the Principal Allied and Associated Powers, in agreement where necessary with Third Powers, in order to carry the above stipulation into effect. In particular Germany declares her loceptance of the following Articles relating to certain special subjects. SECTION GERMAN COLONIES. ARTICLE 119-Germany renounces in favour of the Principal Allied and Associated Powers all her Ights and titles over her oversea possessions. ARTICLE 120--All movable and Immovable property In such territories belonging to the German Empire to any German State shall pass to the Government exercising authority over such territories, on the Arms laid down in Article 257 of Part IX (Financial Clauses) of the present Treaty. The decision of the locel Surts in any dispute as to the nature of such property shall be final. ARTICLE 121-The provisions of Sections I and IV of Part X (Economic Clauses) of the present reaty shall apply in the case of these territories whatever be the form of Government adopted for them. ARTICLE 122-The Government exercising authority over such territories may make such provisions i thinks At with reference to the repatriation from them of German nationals and to the conditions uponi hich German subjects of European origin shall, or shall not, be allowed to reside, hold property, trade or exercise a profession in them. ARTICLE 123 The provisions of Article 260 of Part IX (Financial Clauses) of the present Treaty shall apply in the case of all agreements concluded with German nationals for the construction or exploitation of public works in the German oversea possessions, as well as any sub-concessions or contracts resulting therethom, which may have been made to or rith such nationals. ARTICLE 124-Germany hereby undertakes to pay, in accordance with the estimate to be presented by the French Government and approved by the Reparation Commission, reparation for damage suffered by French nationals in the Cameroons or the frontier zone by reason of the acts of the German civil and milltary authorities and of German private individuals during the period from January 1, 1900, to August 1, 1914. ARTICLE 125_Germany renounces all rights under the Conventions and Agreements with France of Sorember 4, 1911, and September 28, 1912, relating to Equatorial Africa. She undertakes to pay to the French Government, in accordance with the estimate to be presented by that Government and approved by he Reparation Commission, all the deposits, credits, advances, etc., effected by virtue of these instruments n favour of Germany. ARTICLE 126-Germany undertakes to accept and observe the agreements made or to be made by the Allied and Associated Powers or some of them with any other Power with regard to the trade in arms and spirits, and to the matters dealt with in the General Act of Berlin of February 26, 1885, the General Act of Brussels of July 2, 1990, and the conventions completing or modifying the same. ARTICLE 127--The native Inhabitants of the former German oversea possessions shall be entitled to he diplomatic protection of the Governments exercising authority over those territories. SECTION IICHINA, ARTICLE 128 Germany renounces in favour of China all benefits and privileges resulting from the provisions of the final Protocol signed at Peking on September 7, 1901, and from all annexes, notes and locuments supplementary thereto. She likewise renounces in favour of China any claim to indemnities sccruing thereunder subsequent to March 14, 1917. ARTICLE 120Irom the coming into force of the present Treaty the High Contracting Parties shall upply, in so far as concerng them respectively: (1) The Arrangement of August 29, 1902, regarding the new Chinese customs tarifl. (2) The Arrangement of September 27, 1905, regarding Whang-Poo, and the provislonal supplementary Arrangement of April 4, 1912. China, however, will no longer be bound to grant to, ermany the advantages or privileges which she allowed Germany under these Arrangements. ARTICLE 130-suhjert to the provisions of Section VIII of this Part, Germany cedes to China all the pulldings, wharves and poltoons, barracks, forts, arms and munitions of war, vessels of all kinds, wireless elegraphy installations and other public property belonging to the German Government, which are situated or may be in the German Concessions at Tientsin and Hankow or elsewhere in Chinese territory. It is ur derstood, however, that premises used as diplomatic or consular residences or offices are not included in the above psion, and, furthermore, that no steps shall be taken by the Chinese Government to dispose of the German public and private property situated within the so-called Legation Quarter at Peking without the consent of the Diplomatic Representatives of the Powers which, on the coming into force of the present Treaty, emain Parties to the Final Protocol of September 7, 1901. ARTICLE 131--Germany undertakes to restore to China within twelve months from the coming into orce of the present Treaty all the astronomical instruments which her troops in 1900-1901 carried away rom China, and to defray all expenses which may be incurred in effecting such restoration, including the xpenses of dismounting, packing, transporting, insurance and installation in Peking. ARTICLE 132- Cirrmany agrees to the abrogation of the leases from the Chinese Gorernment under hich the German Concessions at Hankow and Tientsin are now held. China, restored to the full exercise 1 her sovereign rights in the above areas, declares her intention of opening them to international residence ad trade. She further declares that the abrogation of the leases under which these concessions are now eli shall not affect the property rights of nationals of Allied and Associated Powers who are holders of lots a these concessione, ARTICLE 133-Germany waives all claims ngainst the Chinese Government or against any Allied or sociated Government arising out of the internment of German nationals in China and their repatriation. he equally renounces all claims arising out of the capture and condemnation of German ships in China, the liquidation, sequestration or control of German properties, rights and interests in that country since ugust 14, 1917. This provision, however, shall not affect the rights of the parties interested in the proceeds alay such liquidation, which shall be governed by the provisions of Part X (Economic Clauses) of the resent Treaty. ARTICLE 134- Germany renouncng in favour of the Government of His Britannic Majesty the German ate property in the British Concession at Shameen at Canton. She renounces in favour of the French and hinese Governments conjointly the property of the German school situated in the French Concession at hanghai. SECTION III-SIAM. ARTICLE 135–Germany recognises that all treaties, conventions and agreements between her and Siam, nd all rights, utle and privileges derived therefrom, including all rights of extraterritorial jurisdiction, rminated as from July 22. 1917. ARTICLE 136All goods and property in Slam belonging to the German Empire or to any German ate, with the exception of premises used as diplomatic or consular residences or offices, pass ipso facto and Ithout compensation to the Siamese Government. The goods, property and private rights of German nationals in Siam shall be dealt with in accordance ith the provisions of Part X (Economic Clauses) of the present Treaty, ARTICLE 137–Germany waives all claims against the Siamese Government on behalf of herself or her fionals arising out of the seizure or condemnation of German ships, the liquidation of German property, he Internment of German nationals in Siam. This provision shall not affect the rights of the parties rested in the proceeds of any such liquidation, which shall be governed by the provisions of Part X, nomic Clauses) of the present Treaty. Page 13
640 The German Peace Treaty-Continued. landing grounds, parks and depots, to authorise, where necessary, a removal of material and to take dellver of such material. The German Government must furnish to the Aeronautical Inter-Ailed Commission Oratrol all such information and legislative, administrative or other documents which the Commission mal consider necessary to ensure the complete execution of the air clauses, and in particular a list of the personals belopeing to all the German Air Services, and of the existing material, as well as of that in process of man facture or on order, and a list of all establishments working for aviation, of their positions, and of all slec And landing grounds. SECTION V-GENERAL ARTICLES. ARTICLE 211–After the expiration of a period of three months from the coming into force of the presed Treaty, the German laws must have been modified and shall be maintained by the German Government that conformity with this Part of the present Treaty. Within the same period all the administrative or other measures relating to the execution of this part of the Treaty must have been taken. ARTICLE 212—The following portions of the Armistice of November 11, 1918. Article VI, the first the and the sixth and seventh paragraphs of Article VII; Article IX; Clauses I, II ana V of Annex no 2, and the Protocol, dated April 4, 1919, supplementing the Armistice of November 11, 1918, remain in force so for a they are not inconsistent with the above stipulations. ARTICLE 213-80 long as the present Treaty remains in force, Germany undertakes to give even facility for any investigation which the Council of the League of Nations, acting if need be by a majority vote, may consider necesszry. PART VI. PRISONERS OF WAR AND GRAVES. SECTION 1- PRISONERS OF WAR. ARTICLE 214–The repatriation of prisoners of war and interned-ci villads shall take place as soon Doselble after the coming into force of the present Treaty and shall be carried out with the greatest rapidit ARTICLE 215- The repatriation of German prisoners of war and interned civilians shall, in accordana with Article 214, be carried out by a Commission composed of representatives of the Allied and Associated Powers on the one part and of the German Government on the other part. For each of the Allied and Associated Powers a Sub-Commission, composed exclusively of Representatives of the intereeted Power and of Delegates of the German Government, shall regulate the details of carrying into effect the repatriatlon of the prisoners of war. ARTICLE 216From the time of their dellvery into the hands of the German authorities the prisoten of war and interned civilians are to be returned without delay to their homes by the said authorities. The amongst them who before the war were habitually resident in territory occupied by the troops of the Allied and Associated Powers are likewise to be sent to their homes. subject to the consent and control of the military authorities of the Allied and Associated armleg of occupation. ARTICLE 217—The whole cost of repatriation from the moment of starting shall be borne by the Gerne Government, who shall also provide the land and sea transport and stafi considered necessary by the Com mission referred to in Article 215. Article 218-Prisoner om and interned clvilians awaiting disposal or undergoing sentence to offences against discipline shall be repatriated respective of the completion of their sentence or of the pre ceedings pending against them. This stipulation si all not apply to prisoners of war and interned civilias punished (or offences committed subsequent to May 1, 1919. During the period pending their repatriatic all prisoners of war and interned civilians shall relaxin subject to the existing regulations, more especially regards work and discipline. ARTICLE 219–Prisoners of war and interned civilians tained. who are awalting disposal or undergoing sentence for offences other than those against discipline may be de la admit to its territory without distinction persons liable to repatriation. Prisoners of war or other Germ elated Governments reserve to themselves the ARTICLE 220 The German Government undertakes an nationals who do not desire to be repatriate right either to repatriate them or to take them to a neutral counc any exceptional proceedings against the may be excluded from repatriation; but the Allied and Assochlantry or to allow them to reside in their om territories. The German Government undertakes not to institute enneasures of any kind whatsoever again persons or their families nor to take any repressive or vexatious thou them on this account. ARTICLE 221-The Allied and Associated Governments reserve the tur right to make the repatriation Germ 20 prisoners of war or German nationals in their hands conditionan Tionals of the Allied and ABS upon the immediate notificatie and release by the German Government of any prisoners of war who are na plated Powers and may still be in Germany. of those who cannot be traced; to furnish such Commissions with ali necessary me, disposal all documens ARTICLE 222—Germany undertakes: (1) To give every facility to Commiss.ans of transport: to slor Plons to enquire into the esse them access to camps, prisons, hospitals and all other places; and to place at their lies upon any Germer whether public or private, which would facilitate their enquiries; (2) To impose pens the Allied and Acer officis or private persons who have concealed the presence of any nationals or any oheir knowledte clat forte ARTICLE 223—Germany undertakes to restore without delay from the date of the nationals of the of th present Treaty all articles, money, securities and documents which have belonged to Allie i and Associated Powers and which have been retained by the German authorities. es due fort ARTICLE 224--The High Contracting Parties waive reciprocally all repayment of sun maintenance of prisoners of war in their respective territories. SECTION II-GRAVES. ARTICLE 225--The Allied and Associated Governments and the German Government will urpree respected and maintained the graves of the soldiers and sailors buried in their respective territy tree to recognise any. Commassione appointed by die Alledo con Associated Government for me discharge of its duties. Furthermore they agree to afford, so far as the provisions of their at , recuirements of public health allow, every facility for giving effect to requests that the bodies ani sailors may be transferred to their own country. ARTICLE 226-The graves of prisoners of war and interned civilians who are nationals, be ilger ent States and have died in captivity shall be properly maintained in accordance wise tiene on the other part reciprocally undertake also to furnish to each other: (1) A complete list r died, together with all information useful for identification: (2) All information as to the num infot sub ans, ovided of the graves of all those who have been buried without identification. val ARTICLE 227—The Allied and Associated Powers publicly arraign William II of Hohenz09. PART VII-PENALTIES. Tels nyt! German Emperor, for a supreme olence against international morality and the sanctity oli special trlbunal will be constituted to try the accused, thereby assuring him the guarantees esse right of defence. the United States of America, Great Britain, France, Italy and Japan. In its decision the tribe It will be composed of five judges, one appointed by each of the following Powe Page 14
644 The German Peace Treaty-Continued. Commission, in fixing on May 1, 1921, he tottal amount of the debt of Germany, may take account of interest due on sums arising out of the reparation of material damage as from November 11, 1918, up to May 1, 1921. 17. in case of default by Germany in the performance of any obligatiop under this part of the present Treaty, the Commission will forthwith give notice of such default to each of the interested Powers and may make such recommendations as to the action to be taken in consequence of such default as it may think necessary. 18. The measures which the Allied and Associated Powers shall have the right to take, in case of voluntary default by Germany, and which Germany agrees not to regard as acts of war, may include economic and hinancial prohibitions and reprisals and in general such other measures as the respective Governmente may determine to be necessary in the circumstances. 19. Payments required to be made in gold or its equivalent on account of the proved claims of the Alled and Associated Powers may at any time be accepted by the Commission in the form of chattele. properties, commodities, businesses, rights, concessions, within or without German territory, ships, bonds. sharos or securities of any kind, or currencies of Germany or other States, the value of such substitutes for gold being fixed at a fair and just amount by the Commission itsell. 20. The Commission, in fixing or accepting payment in specifed properties or rights, shall have due regard for any legal or equitable interests of the Allied and Associated Powers or of neutral Powers or of their nationals therein. 21. No member of the Commission shall be responsible, except to the Government appointing him, for any action or omission as such member, No one of the Allied or Associated Governments assumes any responsibility in respect of any other Government. 22. Subject to the provisions of the present Treaty this Annex may be amended by the unanimous decision of the Governments represented froin time to time upon the Commission. 23. When all the amounts due from Germany and ber alles under the present Treaty or the decisions of the Commission have been discharged and all sums received, or their equivalents, shall have been distributed to the Powers interested, the Commission shall be dissolved. ANNEX III. 1. Germany recognises the right of the Allied and Associated Powers to the replacement, ton for ton (gross tonnage) and class for class, of all merchant ships and fishing boats lost or damaged owing to the war. Nevertheless, and in spite of the fact that the tonnage of German shipping at present in existence is much less than that lost by the Allied and Associated Powers in consequence of the German aggression, the right thus recognised will be enforced on German ships and bonts under the following conditions: The German Government, on behalf of themselves and so es to bind all other persons interested, cede to the Allied and Associated Governments the property in all the German merchant ships which are of 1,600 totis gross and upwards; in one-hall, reckoned in tonnage, of the ships which are between 1,000 tons and 1.600 tons gross; In one-quarter, reckoned in tonnage, of the steam trawlers; and in one-quarter, reckoned in tonnage, of the other fishing boats. 2. The German Government will, within two months of the coming into force of the present Treaty, deliver to the Reparation Commission all the ships and boats mentioned in paragraph 1. 3. The ships and boats mentioned in paragraph 1 include all ships and boats which (a) fly, or may be entitled to fly, the German merchant flag; or (b) are owned by any German national, company or corporation or by any company or corporation belonging to a country other than Allied or Associated country and under the control or direction of German nationals; or (©) are now under construction (1) in Germany, (2) in other than Allied or Associated countries for the account of aus German national, company or corporation. 4. For the purpose of providing documents of title for the ships and boats to be handed over as above mentioned, the German Government will: (a) Deliver to the Reparation Commission in respect of each vessel a bull of sale or other document of title evidencing the transfer to the Commission of the entire property In the vessel, free from all encumbrances, charges and lieng of all kinds, as the Commission may require; () To take all measures that may be indica ied by the Reparation Commission for ensuring that the ships themselves shall be placed at its disposal. 5. Ag an additional part of reparation, Germany agrees to cause merchant ships to be built in German yards for the account of the Allied and Associated Governments as follows: (a) Within three months of the coming into force of the present Treaty, the Reparation Cominission will notify to the German Government the amount of tonnage to be laid down in German lp rds in each of the two years next succeeding the three months mentioned above. (0) Within two years of the coming into force of the present Treaty, the Reparation Commission will notify to the German Government the amount of tonnage to be laid down in each of the three years following the two years mentioned above. (c) The amount of tonnage to be laid down in each year shall not exceed 200,000 tons, gross tonnage. (d) The specifications of the shipe to be built, the conditions under which they are to be built and delivered, the price per ton at which they are to be accounted for by the Reparation Commission, and all other questions relating to the accounting, ordering, bullding and delivery of the ships, shall be determined by the Commission. Germany undertakes to restore in kind and in normal condition of upkeep to the Allied and Associated Powers, within two months of the coming into force of the present Treaty, in accordance with procedure to be laid down by the Reparation Commission, any boats and other movable appliances belonging to inland navigation which since August 1, 1914, have by any means whatever come into her possession or into the possession of her nationals, and which can be identified. With a view to make good the loss in inland navigation tonnage, from whatever cause arising, which has been incurred during the war by the Allied and Associated Powers, and which cannot be made good by means of the restitution prescribed above, Germany agrees to cede to the Reparation Commission a portion of the German river fleet up to the amount of the loss mentioned above, provided that such cession shall not exceed 20 per cent. of the river fleet as it existed on November 11. 1918. The conditions of this cession shall be settled by the arbitrators referred to in Article 339 of Part XII (Porte, Waterways and Railways) of the present Treaty, who are charged with the settlement of ditculties relating to the apportionment of river tonnage resulting from the new International régime applicable to certain river systoms or from the territorial changes affecting those systems. 7. Germany agreed to take any measures that may be indicated to her by the Reparation Commission for obtaining the full title to the property in all ships which have during the war been transferred, or are in process of transfer, to neutral flags, without the consent of the Allied and Associated Governments. 8. Germany waives all claims of any description against the Allied and Associated Governments and their nationals in respect of the detention, employment, loss or damage of any German ships or boats, exoen tion being made of payments due in respect of the employment of ships in conformity with the Armistice Agrooment of January 13, 1919, and subsequent Agreements. The handing over of the ships of the German mercantile marine must be continued without interruption in accordance with the said Agreement. 9. Germany walves all claims to vessels or cargoes sunk by or in consequence of naval action and subsequently salved, in which any of the Allied or Associated Governments or their nationals may have any interest either as owners, charterers, insurers or otherwise, notwithstanding any decree of condemnation which may have been made by a Prize Court of Germany or of her allies. ANNEX IV. 1. The Allied and Associated Powers require, and Germany undertakes, that in part satisfaction of her obligations expressed in the present Part she will, as hereinafter provided, devote her coonomic resources Page 15
The German Peace Treaty-Continued.
and consular agents in German towns and ports. Germany undertakes to approve the designation of the consuls-general, consuls, vice-consuls, and consular agents, whose names shall be notified to her, and to admi them to the exercise of their functions in conformity with the usual rules and customs. CHAPTER V-GENERAL ARTICLES. ARTICLE 280-The obligations imposed on Germany by Chapter I and by Articles 271 and 272 of Chapte II above shall cease to have etfect five years from the date of the coming into force of the present Treats unless otherwise provided in the text, or unless the Council of the League of Nations shall, at least twelv months before the expiration of that period, decide that these obligations shall be maintained for a furthe period with or without amendment. Article 276 o Chapter IV shall remain in operation, with or without amendment, after the period of tive years for such further period, if any, not exceeding ave years, as may be determined by a majority of the Council of the League of Nations. ARTICLE 281-If the German Government engages in international trade, it shall not la respect thereot have or be deemned to have any rights, privileges or immunities of sovereignty, SECTION II-TREATIES. ARTICLE 282--From the coming into force of the present Treaty and subject to the provisions thereat the multilateral treaties, conventions and agreements of an economic or technical character enumerated below and in the subsequent Articles shall alone be applied as between Germany and those of the Allied and Associated Powers party thereto: (1) Conventions of March 14, 1884, December 1, 1886, and March 23, 1887. and Final Protocol of July 7, 1887, regarding the protection of submarine cables. (2) Convention of October 11, 1909, regarding the international circulation of motor-cars. (3) Agreement of May 15, 1886, regarding the sealing of railway trucks subject to customs inspection, and Protocol of May 18, 1907. (4) Agreement of May 15, 1886, regarding the technical standardisation of railways. (5) Convention of July 5, 1890, regard ing the publication of customs tariffs and the organisation of an International Union for the publication of customs tariffs. (6) Convention of December 31, 1913, regarding the unincation of commercial statistics. (7) Convention of April 25, 1907, regarding the raising of the Turkish customs tarifl. (8) Convention of March 14, 1857, for the redemption of toll dues on the sound and Belts. (9) Convention of June 22, 1861, for the redemption of the Stade Toll on the Elbe. (10) Convention of July 16, 1863, for the redemption of the toll dues on the Scheldt. (11) Convention of October 29, 1888, regarding the establishment of a definite arrangement guaranteeing the free use of the Suez Canal. (12) Convention of September 23, 1910, respecting the unification of certain regulations regarding collisions and salvage at sea. (13) Convention of December 21, 1904, regarding the exemption of hospital ships from dues and charges in ports. (14) Convention of Feb ruary 4, 1898, regarding the tonnage measurement of vessels for Inland navigation. (15) Convention of Sep tember 26, 1906, for the suppression of nightwork for women. (16) Convention of September 26, 1906, for the suppression of the use of white phosphorus in the manufacture of matches. (17) Conventions of May 18, 1904, and May 4, 1910, regarding the suppression of the White Slave Traffic. (18) Convention of May 4. 1910, regarding the suppression of obscene publications. (19) Sanitary Conventions of January 30, 1892, April 15, 1893, April 3, 1894, March 19, 1897, and December 3, 1903. (20) Convention of May 20, 1875 regarding the unification and improvement of the metric system. (21) Convention of November 29, 1906 regarding the unification of pharmacopoeial formulæ for patent drugs. (24) Conventions of November 16 and 19, 1885, regarding the establishment of a concert pitch. (23) Convention of June 7, 1905, regarding the creation of an International Agricultural Institute at Rome. (24) Conventions of November 3, 1881, and April 15, 1889, regarding precautionary measures against phylloxera. (25) Convention of March 19. 1902, regarding the protection of birds useful to agriculture. (26) Convention of June 12, 1902, as to the protection of minors. ARTICLE 283- From the coming into force of the present Treaty the High Contracting Parties shall apply the conventions and agreements hereinafter mentioned, in so far as concerns them, on condition that the special stipulations contained in this Article are fulfilled by Germany. Postal Conocntions: Conventions and agreements of the Universal Postal Union concluded at Vienna, July 4, 1891. Conventions and agree ments of the Postal Union signed at Washington, June 15, 1897. Conventions and agreements of the Postal Union signed at Rome, May 26, 1906. Telegraphic Conventions: International Telegraphic Conventions signed at St. Petersburg July 10-22, 1875. Regulations and Tarifs drawn up by the International Telegraphlo Conference, Lisbon, June 11. 1908. Germa undertakes not to refuse her assent to the conclusion by the new States of the special arrangements referred to in the conventions and agreements relating to the Universal Postal Union and to the International Telegraphic Union, to which the said new States have agreed or may adhere. ARTICLE 284-From the coming into force of the present Treaty the High Contracting Parties shall apply, in so far as concerns them, the International Radio-Telegraphic Convention of July 5, 1912, on condflon that Germany fulfils the provisional regulations which will be indicated to her by the Allied and Associated Powers. It within five years after the coming into force of the present Treaty a new convention regulating International radio-telegraphic communications should have been concluded to take the place of the Convention of July 5, 1912. this new convention shall bind Germany, even if Germany should refuse either to take part in drawing up the convention, or to subscribe thereto. This new convention will Ukewise replace the provisional regulations in force. ARTICLE 285–From the coming into force of the presert Treaty, the High Contracting Parties shall apply in so far as concerns them and under the conditions stipulated in Article 272, the conventions herein. alter mentioned: (1) The Conventions of May 6, 1882, and February 1, 1889, regulating the fisheries in tbe North Sea outside territorial waters. (2) The Conventions and Protocols of November 16, 1887, February 14, 1893, and April 11, 1894, regarding the North Sea liquor tramc. ARTICLE 286-The International Convention of Paris of March 20. 1883, for the protection of Industrial property, revised at Washington on June 2, 1911; and the International Convention of Berne of September 9, 1886, for the protection of literary and artistic works, revised at Berlin on November 13, 1908, and completed by the additional Protocol signed at Berne on March 20, 1914, will again come into effect as from the coming into force of the present Treaty, in so far as they are not affected or modified by the exceptions and restrictions resulting therefrom. ARTICLE 287–From the coming into force of the present Treaty the High Contracting Parties shall apply, in so far as concerns them, the Convention of the Hagde of July 17, 1906, relating to civil procedure This renewal, however, will not appiy to France, Portugal and Roumanla. ARTICLE 288–The special rights and privileges gran med to Germany by Article 3 of the Convention of December 2, 1899, relating to Samoa shall be conmidan to have terminated on August 4, 1914. ARTICLE 289_Each of the Allied or Associated Powers, being guided by the general principles of special provisions of the present Treaty, shali notify to Germany the bilateral treaties or conventions which such Allied or Assoclated Power wishes to revive with Germany. The notification referred to in the present Article shall be made either directly or through the interrediary of another Power Receipt thereof shah be acknowledged in writing by Germany. The date of the revival shall be that of the notification. Tbe Allled and Associated Powers undertake among themselges not to revive with Germany any conventions or treaties which are not in accordance with the terms of the present Treaty. The notincation shall men tlop any provisions of the sald conventions and treaties which, not being in accordance with the terms of the present Trouty, shall not be considered as revived. of Nations will be called on to decide. In case of any difference of opinion, the League A period of six months from the coining into force of the present Treaty is allowed to the Allied and Associated Powers within which to make the notifcation. Only those bilateral Page 16
The German Peace Treaty-Continued. national, through the Clearing omce established thereunder; any credit balance in favour of Germany resulting therefrom shall be dealt with as provided in Artiele 243. (2) As regards Power Bot adopting of the nationals of Ained or Associated Powers held by Germany shall be paid imthediately to the person Section III and the Annex thereto, the proceeds of the property, rights and interests, and the cash resete entitled thereto or to his Government; the proceeds of the property rights and interests, and the cash assets, German nationals received by an Allied or Associated Power shall be subject to disposal by such Power in accordance with its laws and regulations and may be applied in payment of the claims and dette defined by this Article or paragraph 4 of the Annex hereto. Any property rights and interests or proceeds thereof or cash assets not used as above provided may be retained by the sald Allied or Associated Power and if retained the cash value thereof shall be dealt with ag provided in Article 243. In the case of liquidations eflected in new States, which are signa torles of the present Treaty as Allied and Associated Powers, or in States which are not entitled to share in the reparation payments to be made by Germany, the proceeds of liquidations effected by such States shall, subject to the rights of the Reparation Commission under the present Treaty, particularly under Articles 235 and 200, be paid direct to the owner. 11 on the application of that owner, the Mixed Arbitral Tribunal, provided for by Section VI of this part or an arbitrator appointed by that Tribunal, is satisfied that the conditious of the sale or measures taken by the Government of the state in question outside its general legislation were udfairly prejudicial to the price obtained, they shall have discretion to award to the owner equitable compensation to be paid by that State. (1) Germany undertakes to compensate her nationals in respect of the sale or retention of their property, rights or interests in Allied or Associated States. . () The amount of all taxes and imposts upon capital levied or to be levied by Germany on the property, rights and interests of the nationals of the Allied or Associated Powers from November 11, 1918, until three months from the coming into force of the present Treaty, or, in the case of property, rights or interests which have been subjected to exceptional measures of war, until restitution in accordance with the present Treaty, shall be restored to the owners. ARTICLE 298-Germany undertakes, with regard to the property, rights and interests, including companies and associations in which they were interested, restored to nationals of Alled and Associated Powers in accordance with the provisions of Article 297, paragraph (a) or : (@) to restore and maintain, except as expressly provided in the present Treaty, the property, rights and interests of the nationals of Allied a Associated Powers in the legal position obtaining in respect of the property, rights and interests of German nationals under the laws in force before the war; O) not to subject the property, rights or interests of the Dationals of the Allied or Associated Powers to any measures in derogation of property rights which are not applied equally to the property, rights and interests of German nationals, and to pay adequate compensation in the event of the application of these measures. ANNEX 1. In accordance with the provisions of Article 297. paragraph (d), the validity of vesting orders and a orders for the winding up of businesses or companies, and of any other orders, directions, decisions or instructlons of any court or any department of the Government of any of the High Contracting Parties made o given, or purporting to be made or given, id pursuance of war legislation with regard to enemy property, rights and interests is confirmed. The interests of all persons shall be regarded as having been eifectively dealt with by any order, direction, decision or instruction dealing with property in which they may be interested, whether or not such interests are specifcally mentioned in the order, direction, decision, or instruction Vo question shall be raised as to the regularity of a transfer of any property, rights or interests dealt with to pursuance of any such order, direction, deriston or instruction. Every action taker with regard to any property, business, or company, whether as regards its investigation, sequestration, compulsory administra tion, use. requisition, supervision, or winding up the sale or management of property, rights or Interests the eollection or discharge of debts, the payınent of costs, charges or expenses, or any other matter whatsoever, in pursuance of orders, directions, decisions, or instructions of any court or of any department of the Government of any of the High Contracting Parties, made or given, or purporting to be made or glveb, in pursuance of war legislation with regard to enemy property, rights or interests, is confirmed. Provided that the proti sions of this paragraph shall not be held to prejuice the titles to property heretofore acquired in good fatis and for value and in accordance with the laws of the country in which the property is situated by national of the Allied and Associated Powers. The provisions of this paragraph do pot apply to such of the above mentioned measures as have been taken by the German authorities in invaded or occupled territory, nor ta such of the above mentioned measures as have been taken by Germany or the German authorities siree November 11, 1918, all of which shall be void. 2. No claim or action shall be made or brought against any Allied or Associated Power or against any person acting on behalf of or under the direction of any legal authority or Department of the Government of such a Power by Germany or by avy German national wherever resident in respect of any act or omission with regard to his property, rights or interests during the war or in preparation for the war. Similaris De claim or action shall be made or brought against any person in respect of any act or omisston under or in accordance with the exceptional war measures, laws or regulations of any Allied or Associated Power. 3. In Article 297 and this Annex the expression "exceptional war measureg" inciudes measures of a kind4, legislative, administrative, judicial or others, that have been taken or will be taken hereafter with regard to enemy property, and which have had or will have the effect of removing from the proprietors the power of disposition over their property, though without affecting the ownership. such as measures of superviste, of compulsory administration, and of sequestration; or measures which have had or will have as an object the geizure of, the use of, or the interference with enemy assets, for whatsocver motive, under whatsoeve form or in whatsoever plare, Acts in the execpion of these measures include all detentions, instructions, orders or decrees of Governnent departinents or courts applying these measures to enemy property, as wel as acts performed by any person connected with the administration or the supervision of enemy property, such as the payment of debts, the collecting of credits, the payment of any costs, charges or expenses, or the collecting of fees. Measures of tranfer are those which have affected or will affect the ownership of enett property by transferring it in whole or in part to a person other than the enemy owner, and without his cop Beni, such as morsures directing the sale, liquidation, or devolution of ownership in enemy property, or the cancelling of titles or securitie 4. All property, rights and interests of German nationals within the territory of any Allied or Associated Power and the net proceeds of their sale, liquidation or other dealing therewith may be charged by that Allied or Associated Power in the Arst place with payment of amounts due in respect of claims by the nattonals of that Allled or Associated Power with regard to their property, rights and interests, including companles and 24sociations in which they are interested, in German territory, or debts owing to them by German naitonals, and with payment of claims growing out of acts committed by the German Governnens or by any German authorities since July 31, 1914, and before that Allied or Associated Power entered into the war. The amount of such claims may be assessed by an arbitrator appointed by Mr. Gustave Ador, he is willing, or if no such appointment is made by him, by an arbitrator appointed by the Mixed Arbitra Tribunal provided for in Section VI. They may be charged in the second place with payment of the amount Pue in respect of claims by the nationals of such Allied or Associated Power with regard to their propert), rights and interests in the territory of otber enemy Powers, in so far as those claims are otherwise unsatisfiek 5. Notwithstanding the provisions of Article 297, where immediately before the outbreak of war a COD pany incorporated in an Allied or Associated State had rights in common with a company controlled and incorporated in (irrmany to the use of trademarks in third countries, or enjoyed the use in with such company of unique ineans of reproduction of goods or articles for sale in third eountries, thel and Page 17
The German Peace Treaty-Continued. one hand and Germany on the other hand. Each such Tribunal shall consist of three members. Each of the Governments concerned shall appoint one of these members. The President shall be chosen by agreement between the two Governments concerned. In case of failure to reach agreement, the President of the Tribunal and two other persons elther of whom may In case of need take his place, shall be chosen by the Council of the League of Nations, or, until this is set up, by M. Gustave Ador if he is willing. These persons shall be nationals of Powers that have remained neutral during the war. If any Government does not proceed within a period of one month in case there is a vacancy to appoint a member of the Tribunal, such member shall be chosen by the other Government from the two persons mentioned above other tban the President The decleion of the majority of the members of the Tribunal shall be the decision of the Tribunal. (?) The Mixed Arbitral Tribunals egtablished pursuant to paragraph (u), shall decide all questions within their competence under Sections III, IV, V, and VII. In addition, all questions, whatsoever their nature, relitting to contracts concluded before the coming into force of the present Treaty between nationals of the Allied and Associated Powers and German nationals shall be decided by the Mixed Arbitral Tribunal, always excepting questions which, under the laws of the Allied, Associated or Neutral Powers, are within the jurisdiction of the National Courts of those Powers. Such questions shall be decided by the National Courts in question, to the exclusion of the Mixed Arbitral Tribunal. The party who is a national of an Allied or Associated Power may nevertheless bring the case before the Mixed Arbitral Tribunal 11 this is not prohibited by the laws of his country. (c) in the number of cases justifes it, additional members shall D) appointed and each Mixed Arbitral Tribunal shall sit in divisions. Each of these divisions will be constituted as above. (d) Each Mixed Arbitral Tribunal will settle its own procedure except in so far as it ly provided in the following Annex, and is empowered to award the sums to be paid by the loser in respect of the costs and expenses of the proceedings. (c) Each Government will pay the remuneration of the mtober of the Mixed Arbitral Tribunal appointed by it and of any agent whom it may appoint to represent 1: before the Tribunal The remuneration of the President will be determined by special agreement between the Governments concerned, and this remuneration and the Joint expenses of each Tribunal will be paid by the two Govervinents in equal moieties. 0. The High Contracting Parties agree that their courts and authorities shall render to ine Mixed Arbitral Tribunals direct all the assistance in their power, particularly as regards transmitting notices and collecting evidence. (0) The High Contracting Parties agree to regard the decisions of the Mixed Arbitral Tribunal as final and conclusive, and to render them binding upon their nationals. ANNEX. 1. Should one of the members of the Tribunal either die, retire, or be unable for any reason whatever to discharge his function, the same procedure will be followed for ølling the vacancy as was followed for appointing him. 2. The Tribunal may adopt such rules of procedure as shall be in accordance with justice and equity and decide the order and time at which each party must conclude its arguments, and may arrange all formallties required for dealing with the evidence. 3. The agent and counsel of the parties on each side are authorized to present orally and in writing to the Tribunal arguments in support or in defence of each case. 4. The Tribun shall keep record of the questions and cases submitted and the proceedings thereon, with the dates of such proceedings. 5. Each of the Powers concerned may appoint a secretary. These secretaries shall act together as joint secretarice of the Tribunal and shall be subject to its direction, The Tribunal may appoint and employ any other necessary omcer or officers to aseist in the performance of its duties. 6. The Tribunal hall decide all questions and matters submitted upon such evidence and information as may be furnished by the parties concerned. 7. Germany agrees to give the Tribunal all facilities and information required by it for carrying out its investigations 8. The language in which the proceedings shall be conducted shall, unless otherwise agreed, be English, Trench, Italian or Japanese, as may be determined by the Allied or Associateci Power concerned. 9. The place and time for the meetings of each Tribunal shall be determined by the President of the Tribunal ARTICLE 305–Whenever a competent court has given or gives a decision in a case covered by Sections 111, IV, V or VII, and such decision is inconsistent with the provisions of such Sections, the party who is prejudiced by the decision shall be entitled to obtain redress which shall be fixed by the Mixed Arbitral Tribunal At the request of the national of an Allied or Associated Power, the redress may, whenever possible, he effe1140 by the Mixed Arbitral Tribunal directing the replacement of the parties in the positio Oltupled by them before the judgment was given by the German court. SECTION VII-INDUSTRIAL PROPERTY. ARTICLE 30-Subject to the stipulations of the present Treaty, rights of industrial literary and artistle property, 29 yuch property is defined by the International Conventions of Paris and of Berne, mentioned 1 Article 26. shall be re-established or restored, as from the coming into force of the present Treaty, in the territories of the High Contracting Parties, in favour of the persons entitled to the benefit of thein st the inomont when the state of war commenced or their legal representatives. Equally, rights which, except for the war, would have been acquired during the war in consequence of an application made for the protertion of industrial property, or the publication of a literary or artistic work, shall be recognised and blished in favour of those persons who would have been entitled thereto, from the coming lito force el the present Treaty Vevertheless, all acts done by virtue of the special measures taken during the war under legitive, executive or administrative autority of any Allied or Associated Power in regard to the ricate of German nationals in industrial, literary o artistic property shall remain in force and shall continue to maintain their full effect. No claim shall be made or action brought by Germany or German nationals In pespect of the use during the war by the Government of any Allied or Associated Power, or by any Dryong acting on behalf or with the assent of such Government, of any rights in industrial, literary or tirtistic property. Bor in respect of the sale, offering for sale, or use of any products, articles or apparatus. whatsoever to which euch rights applied. Unleas the legislation of any one of the Allied or Associated Polariu force at the moment of the signature of the present Treaty otherwise directs, sums due or paid la virtue of any act or operation resulting from the execution of the special measures mentioned in paragraph 1. this Artiile shall be dealt with in the same way as other sums due to German nationals are directed fin le dealt with by the present Treaty: and suns produced by any special measures taken by the German Pernment in respot of rights in industrial, literary or artistic property belonging to the nationals of Allied OT ACCted Powershell be cousidered and treated in the same way as other debts due from Chimn national Luch of the Allied and Associated Powers reserves to itself the right to impose such 1.11ations, conditions or routrictions on rights of industrial, literary or artistic property (with the exception o trademark) acquired before or during the war, or which may be subsequently acquired in accordanco te lexitation, by Gerinan nationals, whether by granting licences, or by the working, or by preserving pontrol over their exploitation, or in any other way, as may be considered necessary for national defence, em in the public interest, or for assuring the fair treatinent by Germany of the rights of Industrial, literary {"larti til limony held in German territory by its nationals, or for securing the due fulflment of all the Cariations undertaken by Germany in the present Treaty. As regards rights of industrial, literary and 8.1tic property acquired after the coming into force of the present Treaty, the right so reserved by the Page 18
The German Peace Treaty-Continued.
which, with the consent of all the riparian States or of all the States represented on the International Com mission, if there is one, shall be given priority over the requirements of navigation. Appeal to the tribunal of the League of Nations does not require the suspension of the works. ARTICLE 338—The régime set out in Articles 332 to 337 above shall be superseded by one to be laid down in a General Convention drawn up by the Allied and Associated Powers, and approved by the League of Nations, relating to the waterways recognised in such Convention as having an international character This Convention shall apply in particular to the whole or part of the above-mentioned river systems of the Elbe (Labe), the Oder (Odra), the Niemen (Russstrom-Memel-Niemen), and the Danube, and such other parts of these river systems as may be covered by a general definition. Germany undertakes, in accordance with the provisions of Article 379, to adhere to the said General Convention as well as to all projects prepared in accordance with Article 343 below for the revision of existing international agreements and regulations. ARTIOLE 339—Germany shall cede to the Allied and Associated' Powers concerned, within a maximum period of three months froun the date on which notification shall be given her, a proportion of the tugs and reasels remaining registered in the ports of the river systems referred to in Article 331 after the deduction of those surrendered by way of restitution or reparation, Germany shall in the same way cede material of all kinds necessary to the Allied and Associated Powers concerned for the utilisation of those river systems. The number of the tugs and boats, and the amount of the material so ceded, and their distribution shall be determined by an arbitrator or arbitrators nominated by the United States of America, due regard being had to the legitimate needs of the parties concerned, and particularly to the shipping traffic during the ive years preceding the war, All craft so ceded shall be provided with their fittings and gear, shall be in a good state of repair and in condition to carry goods, and shall be selected from among those most recently built. The cessions provided for in the present Article shall entail a credit of which the total amount, settled in a lump sum by the arbitrator or arbitrators, shall not in any case exceed the value of the capital expended in the initial establishment of the material ceded, and shall be set off against the total sums due from Germany; in consequence, the indemnification of the proprietors shall be a matter for Germany to deal with. (2) Spetal Clauses relating to the Elbe, the Oder and the Niemen (Russstrom-Memel-Niemen). ARTICLE 340—The Elbe (Labe), shall be placed under the administration of an International Commission which shall comprise: 4 representatives of the German States bordering on the river; 2 representatives of the Czecho-Slovak State: 1 representative of Great Britain; 1 representative of France; 1 representative of Italy; 1 representative of Belgium. Whatever be the number of members present, each delegation shall have the right to record a number of votes equal to the number of representatives allotted to it. I certain of these representatives cannot be appointed at the time of the coming into force of the present Treaty, the decisions of the Commission shall nevertheless be valid. ARTICLE 341—The Oder (Odra) shall be placed under the administration of an International Commission which shall comprise: 1 representative of Poland; 3 representatives of Prussia: 1 representative of the CzeeboSlovak State: 1 representative of Great Britain: 1 representative of France: 1 representative of Denmark, 1 representative of Sweden. If certain of these representatives cannot be appointed at the time of the coming into force of the present Treaty, the decisions of the Commission shall nevertheless be valld. ARTICLE 342- On a request being made to the League of Nations by any riparian State, the Niemen (Russstrom-M1 emel-Nomen) shall be placed under the administration of an International Commission, which shall comprise one representative of each riparian State, and three representatives of other States specified by the League of Nations, ARTICLE 343– The International Commissons referred to in Articles 340 and 341 shall meet within three months of the date of the coming into force of the present Treaty. The International Commission referred to in Article 342 shall meet within three months from the date of the request made by a riparian State. Each of these Commissions shall proceed immediately to prepare a project for the revision of the existing International agreements and regulations, drawn up in conformity with the General Convention referred to in Article 338, should such Convention have been already concluded. In the absence of such Convention, the project for revision shall be in conformity with the principles of Articles 332 to 337 above. ARTICLE 344_The projects referred to in the preceding Article shall, inter alia: (a) designate the headquarters of the International Commission, and prescribe the manner in which its President is to be nominated; (0) specify the extent of the Commission's powers, particularly in regard to the execution of works of maintenance, control, and improvement on the river system, the Onancial régime, the fixing and collection of charges, and regulations for navigation; (c) define the sections of the river or its tributaries to which the international régime shall be applied. ARTICLE 345—The international agreements and regulations at present governing the navigation of the Elbe (labe), the Oder (Odra), and the Niemen (Russstrom-Memel-Niemen) shall be provisionally malotained in force until the ratification of the above-mentioned projects, Nevertheless, in all cases where such agreements and regulations in force are in conflict with the provisions of Articles 332 to 337 above, or of the General Convention to be concluded, the latter provisions shall prevail. (3) Special Clauses relating to the Danube. ARTICLE 346—The European Commission of the Danube reassumes the powers it possessed before the war. Nevertheless, as a provisional measure, only representatives o! Great Britain, France, Italy and Roumania shall constitute this Commission, ARTICLS 347- From the point where the competence of the European Commission ceases, the Danybe system referred to in Article 33! shall be placed under the administration of an International Commission composed as follows: 2 representatives of German riparian States: 1 representative of each other rlparlan State; 1 representative of each non-riparian State represented in the future on the European Commission of the Danube. It certain of these representatives cannot be appointed at the time of the coming inte « force of the present Treaty, the decisions of the Commission shall nevertheless be valid. ARTICLE 348-The International Commission. Trovided for in the preceding Article shall meet as 8000 as possible after the coming into force of the present Treaty, and shall undertake provisionally the administration of the river in conformity with the provisions of Articles 332 to 337, until such time as a definitive statute regarding the Danube is concluded by the Powers nominated by the Allied and Associated Powers ARTICLE 349 - Germany agrees to accept the régime which shall be laid down for the Danube by a Conference of the Powers nominated by the Allied and Associated Powers, which shall meet within one year after the coming into force of the present Treaty, and at which German representatives may be present ARTICLE 850—The mandate given by Article 57 of the Treaty of Berlin of July 13, 1878, to AustriaHungary, and transferred by her to Hungary, to carry out works at the Iron Gates, is abrogated. The Commission entrusted with the administration of this part of the river shall lay down provisions for the settlement of accounts subject to the financial provisions of the present Treaty. Charges which may be necessary shall in no case be levied by Hungary. ARTICLE 351-Should the Czecho-Slovak State, the Serb-Croat-Slovene State or Roumania, with the autiborsation of or under mandate from the International Commission, undertake maintenance, improve ment, weir, or other works on a part of the river system which forms a frontier, these States shall enjoj on the opposite bank, and also on the part of the bed which is outside their territory, all necessary fachtitles for the survey, execution and maintenance of such works. ARTICLE 352 Germany shall be obliged to make to the European Commission of the Danube all restitutions, reparations and indemnities for damages inflicted on the Commission during the war. ARTICLE 363—Should a deep-draught Rhine-Danube navigable waterway be constructed, Germany undertaken to apply thereto the régime prescribed in Articles 382 to 338. Page 19
League of Nations. They recognise that differences of climate, habits and customs, of economic opportunity and industrial tradition, make strict uniformity in the conditions of labour difficult of immediate attainment. But, holding as they do, that labour should not be regarded merely as an article of commerce, they think that there are methods and principles for regulating labour conditions which all industrial communities should endeavour to apply, so far as their special circumstances will permit. Among these methods and principles, the following seem to the High Contracting Parties to be of special and urgent importance: Pirst-The guiding principle above enunciated that labour should not be regardled merely as a commodity or article of commerce. Second–The right of association for all lawful purposes by the employed as well as by the employers. Third- The payment to the employed of a wage adequate to maintain a reasonable standard of life as this is understood in their time and country. Fouith-The adoption of an eight hours day or' & fortyeight hours week as the standard to be aimed at where it has not already been attained. Fifth-The adoption of a weekly rest of at least twenty-four hours, which should include Sunday wherever practicable. Sirth The abolition of child labour and the imposition of such limitations on the labour of young persons as shall permit the continuation of their education and assure their proper physical development. Ser enth--The principle that men and women should receive equal remuneration for work of equal value. Elonth--The standard set by law in each country with respect to the conditions of labour should have due regard to the equitable economic treatment of all workers lawfully resident therein. Ninth Each State should make provision for a system of Inspection in which women should take part, in order to ensure the enforcement of the laws and regulations for the protection of the employed. Without claiming that these methods and principles are either complete or final, the High Contracting Parties are of opinion that they are well fitted to guide the policy of the League of Nations, and that, il adopted by the industrial communities who are members of the League, and safeguarded in practice by an adequate system of such inspection, they will conier lasting benefits upon the wage-earners of the world. PART XIV-GUARANTEES. SECTION WESTERN EUROPE. ARTICLE 428-As a guarantee for the execution of the present Treaty by Germany, the German territory situated to the west of the Rhine, together with the bridgeheads, will be occupied by Allied and Associated troops for a period of ofteen years from the coming into force of the present Treaty. ARTICLE 429-If the conditions of the present Treaty are faithfully carried out by Germany, the occupation referred to in Article 128 will be successively restricted as follows: (1) At the expiration of five years there will be evacuated: the bridgehead of Cologne and the territories north of a line running along the Ruhr, then along the railway Jülich, Duren, Euskirchen, Rheinbach, thence along the road Rheinbach to Sinzig, and reaching the Rhine at the confluence with the Ahr; the roads, railways and places mentioned above being excluded from the area evacuated. (2) At the expiration of ten years there will be evacuated: the bridgehead of Coblenz and the territories north of a line to be dr:twn from the intersection between the frontiers of Belgium, Germany and Holland, running about 4 kilometres from south of Aix-la-Chapelle, then to and following the crest of Forst Gemünd, then east of the railway of the Urft Valley, then along Blankenheim, Valdorf, Dreis, Ulmen to and following the Moselle from Bremm to Nehren, then passing by Kappel and Simmern, then following the ridge of the heights between Simmern and the Rhine and reaching this river at Bacharach; all the places, valleys, roads and railways mentioned above being excluded from the area evacuated. (3) At the expiration of niteen years there will be evacuated: the bridgehead of Mainz, the bridgeliead of Kehl and the remainder of the German territory under occupation. If at that date the guarantees against unprovoked aggression by Germany are not considered sufficient by the Allied and Associated Governments, the evacuation of the occupying troops may be delayed to the extent regarded as necessary for the purpose of obtaining the required guarantees, ARTICLE 430_In case either during the occupation or after the expiration of the nfteen years referred to above the Reparation Commission finds that Germany refuses to observe the whole or part of her obligations under the present Treaty with regard to reparation, the whole or part of the areas specified in Article 429 will be reoccupied immediately by the Allied and Associated forces. ARTICLE 431–11 before the expiration of the period of ffteen years Germany complies with all the undertakings resulting from the present Treaty, the occupying forces will be withdrawn immediately. ARTICLE 432—All matters relating to the occupation and not provided for by the present Treaty shall be regulated subsequent agreements, which Germany hereby undertakes to observe. SECTION II-EASTERN EUROPE. ARTICLE 433—As a guarantee for the execution of the provisions of the present Treaty, by which Ger. many accepts definitely the abrogation of the Brest-Litovsk Treaty, and of all treaties, conventions and agreement entered into by her with the Maximalist Government in Russia, and in order to ensure the restoration of peace and good government in the Baltic Provinces and Lithuania, all German troops at present in the said territories shall return to within the frontiers of Germany as soon as the Governments of the Principal Allied and Associated Powers shall think the moment suitable, having regard to the internal situation of these territories. These troops shall abstain from all requisitions and seizures and from any other coercive measures, with a view to obtaining supplies intended for Germany, and shall in no way interfere with such measures for national defence as may be adopted by the Provisional Governments of Esthonia, Latvia and Lithuania. No other German troops shall, pending the evacuation or after the evacuation is complete, be admitted to the said territories. PART XV. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS. ARTICLE 434_Germany undertakes to recognise the full force of the Treaties of Peace and Additional Conventions which may be concluded by the Allied and Associated Powers with the Powers who fought on the side of Germany and to recognise whatever dispositions may be made concerning tho territorles of the former Austro-Hungarian Monarchy, of the Kingdom of Bulgaria and of the Ottoman Empire, and to recog. niso the new States within their frontlers as there laid down. ARTICLE 435 The High Contracting Parties, while they recognise the guarantees stipulated by the Treaties of 1815, and especially by the Act of November 20, 1815, in favour of Switzerland, the said guarantees constituting international obligations for the maintenance of peace, declare nevertheless that the provisions of these treaties, conventions, declarations and other supplementary Acts concerning the neutral Ized zone of Savoy, as Inid down in paragraph 1 of Article 92 of the Final Act of the Congress of Vienna and in paragraph 2 of Article 3 of the Treaty of Paris of November 20, 1815, are no longer consistent with present conditions. For this reason the High Contracting Partles take note of the agreement reached between the French Government and the Swiss Government for the abrogation of the stipulations relating to this zone which are and remain abrogated. The High Contracting Parties also agree that the stipulations of the Treaties of 1815 and of the other supplementary Acts concerning the free zones of Upper Savoy and the Gex district are no longer consistent with present conditions, and that it is for France and Switzerland to come to an agreement together with a view to settling between themselves the status of these territories under such conditions as shall be considered suitable by both countries. ANNEX. I. The Swiss Federal Council has informed the French Government on May 5, 1919, that after examining the provisions of Article 435 in a like spirit of sincere friendship it has happily reached the conclusion that Page 20
Secret Treaties and Agreements.
SECRET TREATIES AND ACREEMENTS. Neutrality of Belgium-When the great European war started in the latter part of July, 1914, there were in existence four treaties respecting the neutrality of the Netherlands. The first one, signed at London, April 19, 1839, was between Great Britain, Austria, France, Prussia, Russia and the Netherlands. The then King of the Netherlands was also Grand Duke of Luxemburg. Article 7 of this treaty provided that: "Belgium, within the limits specified in Arts. 1, 2, and 4, sha!! form an independent and perpetually neutral state. It shall be bound by and observe such neutrality toward all other statoe." The neutrality of Belgium was reaffirmed and guaranteed in August, 1870, by two treaties, one between Great Britain and Prussia, the other between Great Britain and France. These treaties were executed after hostilities between France and Prussia had begun. The treaty between Great Britain and Prussia recited that “His Majesty, the King of Prussia, having declared that notwithstanding the hostilities in which the North German Confederation is engaged with · France, it is his fixed determination to respect the neutrality of Belgium, so long as the same shall be rem spected by France," Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom, eto., "on her part declares that it during the said hostilities the armies of France should violate that neutrality, she will be prepared to co-operate with His Prusslan Majesty for the defence of the same.' The King of Prussia agrees to co-operate with the Queen, etc., "employing his naval and military forces for the purpose aforesaid," I. e., "to secure the neutrality and independence of Belgium." The treaty was to continue for 12 months after ratincation of peace, after which neutrality and independence of Belgium was to rest upon the provisions of the Treaty of 1839. A similar treaty was made between France and Great Britain, signed August 11, 1870. Neutrality of Luxemburg-A treaty providing for and guaranteeing the neutrality of Luxemburg was entered into (signed May 11, 1867) between Great Britain, Austria, Belgium, France, Italy, the Netherlands, Prussia and Russia. Article 2 of this treaty, among other things, provides: *The high contracting parties enaze to respect the principle of neutrality stipulated That principle is and remains placed under the sanction of the collective guarantee of the Powers signing as parties to the present treaty, with the exception of Belgium, which is itsell a neutral state." Art. 3. "The Grand Duchy of Luxemburg being neutralized the maintenance or establishment of fortresses upon its territory becomes without necessity as well as without object. In consequence, it is agreed by common consent that the City of Luxenburs, considered in time past, in a military point of view, as a federal fortress, shall cease to be a fortided city Art. 5 provides for converting Luxemburg into an open city by demolition of its fortress, the Grand Duke engaging to undertake the demolition. Austro-German Alliance (Signed at Vienna October 7, 1879_Made public February 3, 1888)This is a purely defensive agreement by which Austria and Prussia agree to stand by each other is attacked by Russia and to conclude peace only jointly; if attacked by any other power, each agrees not to stand by the aggressor but to observe "attitude of benevolent neutrality. France, Germany and Morocco- Representatives of France and Germany on February 9, 1909, signed a Declaration that France would not obstruct Germany's commercial interests in Morocco, Germany recognized France's special political interests. The “Declaration" of 1909 was explained and amplified by a Franco-German Convention signed Novem. ber 4, 1911, in 15 articles. The gist of the Convention is in fist part of Art. 1: "The Imperial German Government declare that, having only economic interests in Morocco, they will not obstruct" Franco's "introduction of any administrative, judicial, economic, Onancial, and military reforras" with the "reservation that French action will insure economic equality between the nations in Morocco." On the date of the signing of the Convention, viz., November 4, 1911, M. de Kiderlen-Waechter, German Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, exchanged notce with Jules Cambon, Ambassador of the French at Berlin, Germany made no objection to a French protectorate over Morocco; France agreed to waive her preferential rights to acquire from Spain Spanish Guinea, Corisco Island and the Elobey Islands. Anglo-Japanese Agreement---(Signed at London, July 13, 1911-refers to and takes place of Agreetent of August 12, 1905.) The preamble states the objects of agreement to be the maintenance of peace in Eastern Asia and in India and preservation of common interests of all powers in China by insuring the independence and integrity of the Chinese Empire and the principle of equal opportunities for the commerce and industry of all pallons in China. The agreement is one for mutual defense to communicate freely with each other as to matters affecting interests of each other; to assist each other is attacked; to make no separate agreements; if either should make an arbitration agreement, the one so making need not go to war to aid the other; naval and military forces of each to consult one another; agreement for 10 years and until end of any pendiuag war. Agreement Between Great Britain, France and Russia--(Signed at London, September 15, 1911, Larl Grey, Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs for Great Britain: Paul Cambon, Ambassador of French Republic and Beckendorff, Ambassador, etc., of His Majesty the Emperor of Russia. "The undersigned, duly authorized thereto by their respective Governments, hereby declare as follows: The British, French and Russian Governments mutually agree not to conclude peace separately during the prest war. The three Governments agree that when terms of Peace come to be discussed no one of the Allies will demand conditions of peace without the previous agreement of each of the other allies." The Hague Conventions----(Signed at The Hague, October 18, 1907). As to Opening of Hostilities No. 3) - Agreement not to start hostilities without a prior declaration of wa", iving rcasons, or the sending of an ultimatum; belligerents to notify neutral powers of the war wit bout delay of the Powers signing Convention No. 3, were Great Britain, Germany, Austria-Hungary, France, Russia and Belgium. As to Risht and Duties of Neutral Powers and Persons in War on Land (No. 5) -Agreement that neutral territory should be inviolable; belligerents not to move troops or convoys, whether of munitions o! war or ol supplies, to establish or use wireless stations or do any recruiting on or over neutral territory and neutrals not 16 pernut any of above. It was agreed that neutrality would not be considered violated by odkriduals crossing frontier to offer services to belligerents; and neutrals not bound to prevent export or Transit of arms or munitions of war, or 10 forbid use of telephone or telegraph cables so long as they were partial; and íurther that for a neutral power to resist by force violations of its neutrality would not be a hosulet 01 Powers simuing Convention No. 5, were Germany, Austria-Hungary, France, Belgium and Luxemburg. Partition of Asiatic Turkey-Franco-British Treaty contained in letter from Paul Cambon, French Ambassador to Sir Edward Grey, datori May 9, 1916.) France and (reat Britain recognize and protect an Arab state or Confederation of Arab states under Suzerinty o! Arab chief: treaty create two zones indicated on map; Zone A, regulated and controlled by Iraku**, Zone B, by Great Britain; porty of Halla and Acre are accorded to Great Britain; Great Britain pledes itse-11 never to negotiate with any third power for cession of Cyprus without consent of French Government; Alexaudriu in to be free port for commerce of British Empire; Haila shall be a free port for the come merce of Fralist, her colonies and protectorates; Great Britain to have tho right to construot, administer and be bule proprietor of 9 railway uniting Halla with the Zone B, and to have the perpetual right to transport troops; for 20 years Turkish customs tariffs are to remain in force and no change of rates without consent of Page 21
TROOPS ENGAGED IN AMERICAN WARS. Militia and WARS. From- To Regulars. Volunteers. Total, War of the Revolution. April 19, 1775 April 11, 1783 130,711 164,080 309,781 Northwestern Indian Wars. Sept. 19. 1790 Aug. 3, 1795 8,983 War with France. July 9, 1798 Sept. 30, 1800 4,593 War with Tripoli. June 10, 1801 June 4, 1805 3,330 Creek Indian War. July 27. 1813 Aug. 9, 1814 600 13,181 13,781 War of 1812 with Great Britain. June 18, 1812 Feb. 17, 1815 85,000 471,622 576,622 Seminole Indian War. Nov. 20, 1817 Oct. 21, 1818 1,000 6,911 7,911 Black Hawk Indian War.. April 21, 1831 Sept. 30, 1832 1,339 5,126 6,465 Cherokee disturbance or removal. 1836 1837 9,494 9,494 Creek Indian War or disturbance. May 5, 1836 Sept. 30, 1837 935 12,483 13,418 Florida Indian War... Dec. 23, 1835 Aug. 14, 1843 11,169 29,953 41,122 Aroostook disturbance, 1836 1839 1,500 1,500 War with Mexico.. April 24, 1846 July. 4, 1848 30,954 73,776 112,230 Apache, Navajo and Utah War 1849 1855 1,500 1,061 2,501 Seminole Indian War. 1856 1858 3,687 3,687 Civil War...... 1861 1865 2,772,408 Bpanish-American War. April 21, 1898) Dee. 10, 1898 60,000 Philippine Insurrection. 1899 1906 60,000 War with Germany. April 6, 1917 Nov. 11, 1918 527,000 *382,000 3,703,273 (Armistice) 113,091.000 •National Guard. National Army. The late conflict is called "The War of 1917" by the Historical Branch of the United States Dept. of War. The figures for The War of 1917 were furnished by the office of the Chief of Staff Figures for the French and Tripoli Wars of 1798 and 1801 show only the naval forces. In the Civil War the Confederates had over 750,000 troops actually engaged. THE GREAT BATTLES OF THE CIVIL WAR. (From "Regimental Losses in the American Civil War," by William F. Fox, Lieutenant-Colonel, U. S. V.) As to the loss in the Union armies, the greatest battles in the war were: DATE. Battle. Killed. Wounded. Missing Aggregate. July 1-3, 1863. Gettysburg 3,070 14,497 5,434 23,001 May 8-18, 1864. Spottsylvania. 2,725 13,413 2,258 18,396 May 5-7, 1864.. Wilderness. 2,246 12,037 3,383 17,666 September 17, 1862. Antietem.. 2,108 9,549 753 12,410 May 1-3, 1863. Chancellorsville 1,606 9,762 5,919 17,287 September 19-20, 1863. Chickama uga. 1,656 9,749 4,774 16,179 June 1-4, 1864. Cold Harbor 1,844 9,077 1,816 12,737 December 11-14, 1862 Fredericksburg 1.284 9,600 1,769 12,653 August 28-30, 1862 Manassas.. 1,747 8,452 4,263 14,462 April 6-7, 1862. Shiloh... 1,754 8,408 2,855 13,047 December 31, 1862. Stone River. 1,730 7.802 3,717 13,249 June 15-19, 1864. Petersburg (assault). 1,688 8,513 1,185 11,386 The Union losses at Bull Run (first Manassas), July 21, 1861, were: Killed, 470; wounded, 1,071; captured and missing, 1,793; aggregate, 3,334. The Confederate losses in particular engagements were as follows: Bull Run (first Manassas), July 21, 1861, killed, 387; wounded, 1,582; captured and missing, 13; aggregate, 1.982. Fort Donelson, Tenn.. February 14-16, 1862, killed, 466; wounded, 1,534; captured and missing, 13,829; aggregate, 15,829. Shiloh, Tenn., April 6-7, 1862, killed, 1,723; wounded, 8,012, captured and missing, 959; aggregate, 10,694. Seven Days Battle, Virginia, June 25-July 1, 1862,' killed, 3,478; wounded, 16,261; captured and missing, 875; aggregate, 20,614. Second Manassas, August 21-September 2, 1862, killed, 1,481; wounded and missing. 7,627; captured and missing, 89; aggregate, 9,197. Antieram campaign, September 12-20, 1862, killed, 1,886; wounded, 9,348; captured and missing. 1.367; aggregate, 13,601. Fredericksburg, December 13, 1862, killed, 596: wounded, 4,068; captured and missing, 651: aggregate, 5,315. Stone River, Tenn., December 31, 1862, killed, 1,294; wounded, 7,945; captured and missing, 1,027, aggregate, 10,266. Chancellorsville, May 1-4, 1863, killed, 1,665; wounded, 9,081; captured and missing. 2,018; aggregate, 12,764. Gettysburg. July 1-3, 1863, killed, 2,592; wounded, 12,706; captured and missing, 5,150; aggregate 20,448. Chickamauga, September 19-20, 1863, killed, 2,268: wounded, 13,613; captured and missing, 1,090, aggregate, 16,971. Gettysburg was the greatest battle of the war; Antietam the bloodiest. The largest army was assembled by the Confederates at the seven days' fight; by the Unionists at the Wilderness. The number of casualties in the volunteer and regular armies of the United States during the war of 1861-65, according to a statement prepared by the Adjutant-General's omce, was as follows: Killed in battle, 67,058: died of wounds, 43,012; died of disease, 199,720; other causes, such as accidents, murder, Confederate prisons, etc., 40,154; total died, 349,944; total deserted, 199,105. Number of soldiers in the Confederate service who died of wounds or disease (partial statement). 133,821; deserted (partial statement), 104,428. Number of United States troops captured during the war, 212,608; Confederate troops captured, 476,160. Number of United States troops paroled on the field, 16,431; Confederate troops paroled on the field, 248,599. Number of United States troops who died while prisoners, 30,156; Confederate troops who died while prisoners, 30,152. WHEN UNITED STATES DIVISIONS ARRIVED IN FRANCE. Drvi- Arriv. First (Arriv. First DVI- Divi- Arriv. First Divi Arriv. First Elements Arriv. First Elements Elements DIVI Elements SION. SION. SION. in France. BION Elements in France. in France. SION in France. in France. Page 22
AMERICAN ARMY LOSSES IN THE WORLD WAR. (From the final report of the Central Records Omice, A. E. F., as of June 3, 1919.) CASUALTIES. NUMBER TAKEN PRISONER. No. of Enemy ARMY DIVISION. Battle Enlisted Prisoners Deaths. Wounded. Total. Omcers. Men. Total. Taken.
Second.. 4,478 17,752 22,230 152 157 12,026 66 First.. 4,411 17,201 21,612 • 152 152 Third.. 6,469 93 3,177 12,940 16,117 306 314 Twenty-eighth 2,240 86 2,551 11,429 13,980 18 714 732 921 Forty-second. 2,644 11,275 13,219 111 112 1,317 39 Twenty-sixth 2,135 11,325 13,460 19 438 457 3,148 45 Thirty-second. 2,915 10,477 13,919 2 159 161 2,153 35 Fourth,. 2,611 9.893 12,504 1 71 72 2,750 38 Beventy-seventh. 1,992 8,505 10,497 11. 392 403 750 Twenty-seventh. 1,785 7.201 8,986 226 229 2,357 57 Thirtieth. 1,629 7,325 8,954 4 71 75 Filth. 3.848 56 1,976 6,864 8,840 100 100 2.356 Elghty-second 1,298 6,248 7,546 238 240 840 2 Eighty-ninth.. 1,433 5,858 7,291 24 25 5.0611 2 Thirty-fifth. 1,067 6,216 7,283 163 167 7811 Ninetieth. 1,392 5,885 7,277 77 Thirty-third 1,876 989 6,266 7,255 126 127 3,9871 27 Seventy-eighth 1,384 5,861 7,245 120 123 432 21 Seventy-ninth. 1,419 5,331 6,7501 78 Eightieth.. 1,0771 17 1,132 5,000 6,132 99 100 1,813) 17 Ninety-first.. 1,414 4,364 5,778 28 2,412) Thirty-seventh. 14 977 4,266 5,243 23 1.495 11 Twenty-ninth. 951 4,268 5,219 64 2,187 23 Ninety-third.. 584 2,582 3,166 3 0 Thirty-sixth 600 1,928 2,528 24 Beventh 549 296 1,397 1,693 19 69 Ninety-second 176 1,466 1,642 17 38 Eighty-first.. 251 973 1,224 51 101 Sixth 93 453 546 3 12 Eighty-fifth 142 395 537 18 0 Eighty-third. 112 319 431 3 0 Forty-first.. 154 263 417 01 Fortieth.. 79 81 160 0 | Eighty-eighth. 29 118 3) Eighth.. 6 29 35 OU Eighty-seventh. 2 30 32 0 01 Total. 48,284 201,755 1250039 98 4,085 4,183 63,0791 Other Units. 1,214 3,935 5,149 218 79 297 0 Grand Total 49,498 205,690 1255188) 316 4,164 4,480 63,079) Uuder Other Units" are included 195 deaths and 439 wounded in depot divisions. The War Department, on November 11, 1919, gave out these final bigures-34,625 killed in action, Ineluding 382 lost at sca; died of wounds, 13,955; died of disease, 23,392; died of accident and other causes, 5,326; wounded in action, 215,489; missing in action, 2. In the year ending June 30, 1919, there were 16,547 court martials, with 85 per cent of convictions. Of the charges against officers, more than one-third comprised drunkenness, absent without leave, or conduct unbecoming an officer; in the case of enlisted men, one-half the total charges recorded were for desertlop, absent without leave; disobedience and sleeping on post. Death penalties were adjudged in 145 cases from April 6, 1917 to June 30, 1919, and execution was consummated in 35 cases; 10 in France and 25 in the United States. Murder was charged in two of these cases, murder and mutiny in 19, assault in 11, and assault and murder in 3. In no case, according to Adj. Gen. Crowder, was a capital sentence for a purely military offense carried into execution. AMERICAN BATTLE CASUALTIES AND CASUALTY RATES IN THE WORLD WAR. (From the final report of the Central Records Omce, A. E, F., ay of June 3, 1919, approximately 1,100 carried as missing in action on that date are not included.) NOTE--The battle casualty rate is the per cent, of dead and wounded for each 1,000 troops that reached France. The battle deaths and wounded are measured against the total number of troops in France. BATTLE DEATHS. WOUNDED. TAKEN PRISONER. Battle Casualties. KIND OF TROOPS. Oficers. Men. Officers. Men Omcers. Men Officers. Nel. Infantry 1,580 38.700 4,810 157.257 89 3.820 Machine Gun 115 2,423 477 12,649 262.8 4 121 Marines.. 78 1,902 272 7,904 0 64 402.3 313.7 Artillery 97 1,835 473 9,102 3 30 47.3 33.5 Engineers 59 1,207 216 6,739 1 53 52.3 43.2 Bisnal 6 282 1,535 0 12 25.8 50.4 Medical 27 256 134 1,400 33 48 10.4 12.6 Air Service 190 139 141 183 0 57.5 2.5 Headquarters 144 56 169 1 16.6 31.6 Coast Artillery.. 98 16 519 2 Police Headquarters Train. 76 7 19.9 24.0 Ploueer Infantry 67 4 232 1.7 3.0 Tank Corps. 50 43 304 82.0 38.4 Quarter noster 36 92 1.8 0.7 Motor Transport. 32 186 2 8.1 7.3 Gas 10 265 o included in Engred Anti-Aircraft 22 132 2 • 29.4 43.5 Cavalry 5 31 1 15.2 6.& Ordnance 0 0 1 0.0 Total 2.191 47.307 6,707 198,983 316 4,164 Artillery percentage casualties include ammunition train. Page 23
The American Navy-Continued.
COST OF U. S. WARSHIPS-DATE OF COMMISSION. Cost of Hull) Cost of Time from and Mach., Equipage, Total Date of Laying SHIPS. Including Including Cost. First Keel to Ist Armor Armam't. Commission. Commis. Y73. Mos. ships, first line: South Carolina. 5,669,186 1,002,699 6,671,886 Mar. 1, 1910 3 3 ilgan .. 5,693,620 962.154 6,655,774 Jan. 4. 19101 3 1 ware. 6,830,796 1,405,121 8.235,917 April 4. 1910 2 5 ih Dakota 7,246,687 1,304,794 8,551,481 April 11, 1910 2 4 Ida.. 8,983,866 1,376,113 10,359,979 Sept. 15, 1911 2 6 7,002,295 1,502,197 8,504,492 Aug. 31, 1911 2 6 ming 9,252,3381 1,824,781 11,077,119 Sept. 25, 1912 2 nas 8,376,822 1,684,632 10,061,454 Sept. 17, 1912 2 York 9,692,582 1.630,548 11.323.130. April 15, 1914 2 9 9,373,440) 1,598,084 10,971,524 Mar. 12, 1914 2 11 zda. 9,924,000 1,477,072 11,401,073 Mar. 11, 1916 3 4 hom&. 10,112,054 1,436,519 11,549,578 May 2, 1916 3 6 sylvania 11,702,225 1,691,4561 13,393,681 June 12, 1916 2 па. 11,013,873 1,579,659 12,593,532 Oct. 17, 1902 Mexico. 12,659,2401 46,510) 12,705,750 May 20, 1918 2 7 issippi 11,336,360 2,219,964 13,556,324 Dec. 18, 1917 2 873 ital. 144,869,385 22,742,308 167,611,692 hips, second class: Indiana, 5,333,708 465,666 5,799,374 Nov. 20, 1895 sachusetts 5,401.845 146,177 5,548,022 June 10, 1896 on. 5,914,022 605,104 6,519,126 July 15, 1896 5,162,387 5.162,587 June 16, 1897 sarge 1,429,890 506,659 4,936,550 Feb. 20, 1900 ucky 4.418,095 602,142 5,020.237 May 15, 1900 is 1,073,4291 557,421 4,630,850 Sept. 16, 1901 4 ama. 4,077.010 560,482 4,637,492 Oct. 16, 1900 tonsin 4,162,617 529,825 4,692,543 Feb. 4, 1901 0 de. 4,567,464 657,843 5,225,307 Dec. 29, 1902 3 10 ourl. 4,438,925 737,520 5,176,446 Dec. 1, 1903 3 10 1.475,375 690,798 5,166.174 Oct. 4, 1904 inia 5,491.036 915,726 6,406,762 May 7, 1906 raska 5,679,516 941,681 6,621,197 July 1, 1907 gia 5.541,279 994,009 6,535,288 Sept. 24, 1906 5 Jersey 5,385,806 1,027.650 6,413,456 May 12, 1906 4 de Island 5,360,125 1,096,652 6,456,777 Feb. 19, 1906 hecticut 6.394,758 1,310.845 7,705,603 Sept. 29, 1906 siana. 6.065,531 1,276,532 7,342,063 June 2, 1906 aont. 6,166.267 1,197,477 7,363,744 Mar. 4, 1907 10 3as 6,208,541 1,138, 139 7,346,680 April 18, 1907 3 nesota 6,149.874 1,299,613 7,449,487 Mar. 9. 1907 Hampshire 5.976,237 1.090.534 7,066,771 Mar. 19, 1908 ital 120.873,9421 18,348,5991139,222,541 re new Indiana, dreadnought, begun in 1919, will cost, completed, over $22,000,000. rerage cost of maintaining United States warships in commission, per year--Battleships and cruisers class, $1,000,000 to $1,600,000. Cost of Hull Cost of Date of Total and Mach, Equipage, SRIPS. Including Including Cost. First Commission. Armam't. Armor. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. ed cruisers: Pueblo (ex-Colorado) 4.831.941 808,896 5,640.838 Jan. 19, 1905 erick (ex-Maryland) 4,874,874 520.107 5,394,981 April 18, 1905 tada, 4,781,089 988,768 5,769,857 June 21, 1908 h Carolina 4,779,380 943,798 5,723,178 May 7, 1908 iburgh 4.857,086 762,724 5,619,810 Mar 9, 1905 h Dakota 4.735,160 565,425 5,300,585 Jan. 27, 1908 tle (ex-Washington). 5.201,905 819.842 6,021,747 tlagton (ex-West Virginia) 4,885,216 514,195 5,399,412 >tal. 38,946,654 5,923,756 44,870,410 CB, Drst class: Brooklyn. 3.944,821 431,469 4,376,290 Dec. 1, 1896 cleston 3,267,234 560,421 3,827,655 Oct. 17, 1905 nester (ex-Santoga). 3,897,840 398,997 4.296.838 ouis 3,173,782 446,385 3,620,368 Aug. 18, 1906 ital... 14,283,678 1,837,474 16,121,152 is, second class: Chicago, 1,150,000 156,699 1,306,699 April 17, 1889 mbia 3,461.960 200,536 3,662,497 April 23, 1894 neapolis. 3,403,707 216,855 3,620,562 Dec. 13, 1894 pia. 2,484,027 255,933 2,739,960 Feb. 5, 1895 otal. 10,499,695 830,024/ 11,329,719 ry, third class: Birmingham 1.629,956 331,469 1,961,425 April 11, 1908 ttanooga 1,378,446 257,435 1,635,880 Oct 11, 1904 ster 1,766,293 273,394 2,039,687 April 25, 1908 cinnati. 2,023,327 215,6191 2,238,946 June 16, 1894 Page 24
BATTLESHIPS 1916 Valiant.. 27,500 8 15" 25.0 12,950 4 12", 12 6° 18.25 | 1916 Malaya. 27,500 8 15" 25.0 12 Vengeance 12,950 4 12 12 6" 18.25 1916 Royal Sovereign. 25,7508 15" 122.0 01 Implacable 15,000 4 12" 12 6" 18.0 1916 Royal Oak.. 25,7508 15" 22.0 2 London 15,000 4 12", 12 6" 18.0 1916 Resolution. 25,750 8 15" 22.0 12 Venerable 15,000 4 12, 12 6" 18.0 1916|Revenge 25,7508 15 22.0 4 Prince of Wales, 15,000 4 12 12 6 18.0 1917 Ramillies 25,7508 15" 122.0 14 Queen. 15,000 4 12" 12 6" 18.0 -33] Duncan 14,000 4 12 12 6" 18.9 Grand total, 52 03 Exmouth 14,000 4 12 12 6° 19.0 battleships... 1,061,650 03 Albemarle 14,000 4 12 12 6" 18.6 ARMORED 04 Swiftsure 11,800 4 10', 14 7.5" 20.0 CRUISERS. 05 Commonwealth 16,350 4 12 49.2, 10 6" 19.0 1902 Bacchanté 12,000 2 9.2", 12 6" 121.75 05 Dominion 16,3504 12" 4 9.2" 10 6 19.3 1904 Euryalus 12,0002 9.2", 126 21.63 05/Hindustan 16,350 4 12" 4 9.2", 10 8 19.0 1903 King Alfred 14.1002 9.2* 16 6" 23.46 05 Zealandia. 16,3504 12", 4 9.2" 10 6° 18.6 1903 Leviathan. 14.100 2 9.2" 16 6° 23.2 06 Africa 16,350 4 12", 4 9.2" 10 6 18.95|1903 Kent 9,800|14 6" 23.0 06 Hibernia 16,350 4 12. 4 9.2" 10 6' 18.1 1903 Essex 9,800 14 6" 22.8 08 Lord Nelson 16,500 4 12", 10 9.2 18.9 1903 Berwick 9,800 14 6" 123.6 08 Agamemnon 16,500 4 12", 10 9.2" 118.7 1903 Donegal 9,800 14 6 DREADNOUGHT 1904 Cumberland 9,800 14 69 23.6 TYPE 1904 Lancaster 9,800 14 6" 24.0 06 Dreadnought. 17,900 10 12" 21.25 1904 Surfolk 9,80014 6" 24.7 09 Superb 18,600 10 12" 21.6 1904 Cornwall 9,800 14 6" 23.6 09(Temeraire 18,600 10 12" 22.0 1905 Antrim 10,8504 7.5", 66" 23.2 09 Bellerophon 18,600 10 12" 21.8 1905 Carnarvon 10,850 4 7.5", 6.6" 23.37 10 St. Vincent 19,250 10 12 21.9 1905 Roxburgh 10,850 4 7.5, 6 6" 23.63 10 Collingwood 19.250 10 12 21.5 1905 Devonshire 10.8504 7.5', 6.6" 22.25 11 Neptune 19,900 10 12" 21.8 1906 Duke of Edinb'gh. 13,550 6 9.2", 10 6" 22.84 11 Colossus 20,000 10 12 1907 Achilles.. 13,550 16 9.2", 4 7.5" 23.5 111 Hercules 20,000 10 12 21.5 1908 Shannon 14,600 4 9.2" 10 7.5" 22.49 12 Arion 22,500 10 13.5" 22.0 1908 Minotaur, 14,600 4 9.2°, 10 7:5" 23.0 12 Conqueror 22,500 10 13.5" 23.1 1917 Glorious 18,600 4 15", 184" 31.6 12 Monarch 22,500 10 13.5" 21.9 1917 Courageous 18,600 4 15", 18 4" 30.5 »12Thunderer 22.500 10 13.5" 20.8 1917 Furious 19,100 10 5.5", 5.3" 30.0 12 King George V 23.000 10 13,5" 210 BATTLE CRUISERS 313 Centurion 23.000 10 13.5" 121.0 1908 Indomitable. 17.250 18 12" 28.7 913) Ajax.. 23,000 10 13.5" 21.0 1908 Inflexible. 17,2508 121 28.0 914 Iron Duke 25,000 10 13.5" 22.0 1911 Lion 26,35018 13.5" 31.7 914 Marlborough 25,000 10 13.5" 22.0 1912 Princess Royal 26,3508 13.5" 34.7 914 Emperor of India 25,000 10 13.5" 22.0 1912 New Zealand 18,800 8 12 26.5 914 Benbow. 25,000 10 13.5" 22.0 1913 Australia 18,80018 12 26.0 214 Erin, 23,000 10 13.5", 16 6". 21.0 1914 Tiger 28,5008 13.5" 29.0 914 Agincourt 27,500 14 12", 20 6" 22.0 1916 Renown 26,500 8 15° 22.0 915 Canada. 28,000 10 14", 12 6" 22.75 1916 Repulse. 26,500 8 15° 22.0 915 Queen Elizabeth. 27,5008 15" 25.0 915 Warspite 27,500 8 15" 25.0 Grand total, 32 915/Barham 27,500/8 15" 125.0 armored cruis 411,4001 The Princess Royal and the New Zealand were built for New Zealand. The Australia was built for that Yommonwealth. FRANCE.
BATTLESHIPS. 1902] Henry IV 1907 Patrie 1907 Republique. 1907 Justice 1907 Democratle. 1908 Verite. 1911 Voltaire 1911)Vergniaud 1911 Condorcet. 1911 Diderot. 1911j Mirabeau. 1915 Bretagne. 1915 Loraine 1915) Provence DREADNOUGHT TYPE. 1913) Jean Bart.. 1913 Courbet. 1914 | France. 1914 Paris (Building.) 1916 Normandie 1916 Languedoc.. 1916 Flandre 19161Gascogne.
18.3 19.2 21.7 21.7 21.0 21.0 22.9 21.0 21.0 21.9 21.0 21.4 22.0 22.0 23.0 23.0 23.9 29.6 Page 25
RECRUITED SOURCES OF THE UNITED STATES ARMY, States from which States from which DIVISION. Camp. Drawn. DIVISION. Camp. Drewt Regulars: 37th... Sheridan, Ala. Ohio. 1st.. France. Regulars. 38th. Shelby, Miss. Ind., Ky.. W 287 Va. France. Regulars. 39th.. Beauregard, La.. Ala.. Miss.. Li. 3d. Greene, N. C. Regulars. 40th... Kearny, Cal. Cal., Col.. Utan. Ariz. 4th. Greene, N. C.. Regulars. N. Mex. 5th. Logan, Tex. Regulars. 41st.... Fremont, Cal.. Wash., Ore. Mont.. 6th. McClellan, Ala. Regulars. Ida., Wyo 7th. MacArthur, Tex.. Regulars. 420.... Mills, N. Y...... Various States. 8th. Fremont, Cal. Regulars. N. Army: 9th. Sheridan, Ala. Regulars. 76th.. Devens, Mass.. New Eng. N, Ý. 10th. Funston, Kan.. Regulars. 77th.. Upton, N. Y. New York City. lith. Meade, Md.. Regulars. 78th... Dlx, N. J... West'n N. Y. N. J., 12th. Devens, Mass. Regulars. Del. 13th... Lewis, Wash. Regulars. 79th... Meade, Md.. Northeast'r Pa. MQ.. 14th. Custer, Mich. Regulars. Dist. ot Co. 15th... Logan, Tex. Regulars, 80th... Lee, Va.... Va., West Va. west'o 16th Kearny, Cal Regulars. Pa. 17th.. Beauregard, La. Rrgulaeg. 81st.... Jackson, $. C..... N. C., S. C., Fla.. 18th... Travis, Tex... Regulars. Porto Rico. 19th... Dodge, Iowa Regulars. 82d. Gordon, Ga.. Ga., Ala., Tenn. 20th... Sevier, S.C..... Regulars. 830. Sherman, Ohlo. Ohio, western Pa. Natl. Gd.: 81th. ZacharyTaylor,Ky Ky., Ind.,southern Ill. 26th... Devens, Mass. New England. 85th.. Custer, Mich. Mich., eastern Wis. 27th... Wadsworth, S.C. New York. 86th... Grant, Ill. Chicago, north'n ni. 28th.. Hancock, Ga. Pennsylvania. 87th... Pike, Ark. Ark., La., Miss., 29th... McClellan, Ala... N. J., Del.. Va., Md., southern Ala. Dist. of Col. 88th... Dodge, Iowa. N. Dak., Minn., Iowa Sevier, S. C..... Tenn. N. C., s. C., western n. Dist. of Col. 89th... Funston, Kan.... Kan., Mo., S. Dak.. 31st.... Wheeler Ga Ga., Ala., Fla. Neb. 32d. MacArthur, Tex... Mich., Wis. 90th.. Travis, Tex. Texas, Okla. 33d. Logan, Tex. Ulinols. 91st.... Lewis, Wash.. Alaska, Wash., Ore.. 34th... Cody, N. Mex.... Neb., Ia., S. Dak., Cal., Ida., Neb.. Minn. Mont., Wyo., Utan. 35th... Doniphan, Okla... Mo., Kan. 92d.... Funston, Kan.....Colored, var. States 36th... Bowie, Tex. Tex., Okla. 93d.... Istuart, Va......., Colored, var. States. ENLISTMENTS SINCE FEBRUARY 28, 1919, SHOWING 1 AND 3 YEAR PERIODS. WEEK 1 WEEK 1 WEEK 1 3 Year. Years. Total. END. Year. Years. Total. END. Year. Years. | Tetal. To Apr. 5. 3,566 2 803 6,369|| June 21. 2,894 2,346 5,240|| Sept. 6... 1,809 1,050 2,859 Apr. 12.. 1,7401 2,714 4,45+||June 28.. 3,935 2,649 6,584||Sept. 13.. 2,122 1,367 3,489 Apr. 19... 2,817 3,025 5,842||July 5.... 2,793 2,024 4,817 Sept. 20.. 1,621 1,113 2,734 Apr. 26.. 2,345 2,785 5.130 July 12. 4,483 2,465 6,948 Sept. 27.. 2,292 1,135 3,427 May 3.. 1.803 3,124 4,927 July 19. 3,512 1,964 5,476 | Oct. 4... 1,469 885 2,354 May 10., 2,170 3,467 5,637 July 26. 2,657 1,743 4,400 || Oct. 11.. 1,827 903 2.730 May 17. 1,856 3,008 4,864 Aug. 2. 2,837 1,777 4,614 Oct. 18.. 2,067 1,283 3.330) May 24., 1,574 2.741 4,315||Aug. 9... 2,391 1,517 3,908|Oct. 25... 1,674 1,901 3,575 May 31.. 2,212 2,937 5,149|Aug. 16.. 2,488 1,890 4,378 Nov. 1... 1,681 1,596 3,277 June 7. 2,957 2.488 5,445| Aug. 23, 1,6361 1,361 2,997 June 14. 2,1541 4,741||Aug. 30.. 1,7481 1,282 3,030) Total.... 73,5631 63,497|137.000 OCCUPATIONS OF AMERICANS DURING THE WAR. Number. Per 1,000, Number. Per 1.000. Men in France fighting 1,400,000 13 Women in war work.. 2.250.000 Men in France behind lines. 600,000 6 Women in non-war work. 25,750,000 Men in Army in United States 1,700.000 16 Men in Navy 550.0001 5 Total women of producing age 28,000,000 Men in war work in U.S. 7.150,000 68 Old women and girts:. 23.000.000 Men in non-war work in U.S. 18,600.000 178 Total females.. 51.000.000 Total men of producing age.. 30,000,000 286 Old men and boys... 24,000,000 229 Grand total... 100.000.000 Total males. 54,000,000 515 DISTRIBUTION OF EACH 100 AMERICAN CITIZENS. Population in Peace Time. Population in War Time. 1 fighting in France. 1 in France not fighting. Producing men..... 29 2 other soldiers and saliors. 7 civilian war workers. 18 non-war workers. Old men and boys 23 23 old men and boys. 2 war workers. Producing women.. 26 24 non-war workers. Old women and girls! 22 22 old women and girls. Total. 100 100 A further computation would distribute each 100 men of producing age about as follows: Fighting in France, 3; behind the lines in France, 3; other soldiers and sailors, 7; civilian war workers, 24; non-war workers: 63; total, 100. Page 26
Year EX ExEntered the Salry 1 STATE. Limit Union, Area. Set- treme treme Capital: Next Terin Goy- Term tled. Len'th Bridth Next Legisla-of Ses- Begins. Budget. Assessed Valu Net Debt. ernor ture Begins.sion. atlon, Realty SQ.Ms. Mules. Miles Dols, Years Days. Dollars. Dollars. Dollars. Ala. 1819, Dec. 14 51,279 1702 330 200 Montgomery 7,500 1923, Jan. 20/1923, Jan...Q, 50 670,178,000 Alaska 1868, July 27 590,884 1,100 800 Juneau. 7.000 4 1922, Apr. 61921, Mar. 7B, 60 1,688,096 None No estimate Ariz 1912, Feb. 14 113,956) 1580 390 335 Phoenix 6,000 2 1921, Jan. 3/1921, Jan. 10 B, 60 4,000,000 2,996,275 836,000,000 Ark, 1836, June 15 53,335/ 1685 275 240 Little Rock 4,000 2 1921, Jan... 1921, Jan. 10 B, 60 5,728,279 2,008,1661 359,436,307 Cal. 1850, Sept. 9 158,297 1769 770 375 Sacramento 10,000 4 1923, Jan.... 1921, Jan.. Binone 52,849,332 44,067,500 3,806,865, 179 Col. 1876, Aug. 1103,925 1858 390 270. Denver 5,000 2 1921, Jan. 11/1921, Jan. 5B..... 4,455,084 4,446,800 1,099,993,673 5,000 2 1921, Jan... 1921, Jan. B, 155] 20,825,458 4,037,023 1,114,008,294 Del. 1787, Dec. 7 2,370 1627 110 35 Dover 4,000 4 1921, Jan. 18/1921, Jan. 4 B, 60 1,628,456 1,318,047 Not estimated D. of Col.. 1790, July 16 69.21 1790 Washington *5,000 3 15,046,769 3,823,869 414,610,691 Fla 1845, Mar. 3 58,666 1559 460 400 Tallahassee 6,000 4 1921, Jan.... 1921, Apr, B, 60 1,943,169 None 233,750,566 Ga. 1788, Jan. 259,475| 1733 315 250 Atlanta. 7,000 2 1920) June 28 1921, June 25 A, 50 8,118,981 5,718,202 569,394,457 Hawaii. 1900, June 14 6,449 1900 Honolulu 7,000 4 1921, Nov... |1921, Feb. 19 60 Idaho, 1890, July 3 83,888 1842 490 305 Boisé. 5,0001 2 1921, Jan. 1 1921, Jan. 1/B, 60 5,647,218 3,157,7501 430,863,703 ni 1818, Dec. 31 56,6651 1720 380 205 Springfield 12,0001 4 1921, Jan... 1921, Jan. 8B, 18080,324,064|f80,000,000 1,790,182,292 Ind... 1816, Dec. 11 36,354 1733 265 160 Indianapolis. 8,000 4 1921, Jan. 10 1921, Jan. 6/B, 61 13,393,327 340,000 1,390, 165,973 Iow&. 1846, Dec. 28 56,147 1788 300 210 Des Moines 5,000 2 1921, Jan... 1921, Jan... B.none 9,432,432 130,000 1,417,289,249 Kan 1861, Jan. 29 82,158 1727 400 200 Topeka. 5,000 2 1921, Jan... 1921, Jan... B, 50 6,954,809 None. 2,084,411,876 1792, June 140,400] 1765 350 175 Frankfort. 6,500 4 1919, Dec. 9|1920, Jan. 4 B, 60 4,000,000 887,045,799 La. 1812, Apr. 30 45,167 1699 280 275 Baton Rouge.. 7,500 4 1920, May... 1920, May 10 B, 60 2,588,502 10,691,000 1,452,582,291 1820, Mar. 15 33,040 1624 235 205 Augusta. 5,0001 2 1921, Jan. 5/1921, Jan. 5 None.. 7,927,904 3,518, 151 351,910,817 Md 1788, Apr. 28] 12,327 1634 200 120 Annapolis. 4,5001 4 1920, Jan. 12/1920, Jan, 5 B, 90 8,000,000) 19,252,634 950,000,000 Mass 1788, Feb. 6 8,2661 1620 110 Boston 10,0001 1 1921, Jan. 61921, Jan. 5 A, 358 38,011,454 85,059,905 3,885,495,341 Mich. 1837, Jan. 26 58,915 1650 400 310 Lansing 5,000 2 1921, Jan. 1 1921, Jan. 5 B,none 17,300,000 3,500,000 3,325,943,828 Minn 1858, May 11 83,365 1805 400 350 St. Paul. 7,000 2 1921, Jan. 4/1921, Jan. 4 B, 90 28,902, 480 None. 1,481,355,657 Miss. 1817, Dec. 101 46,750 1716 180 Jackson Μο. 1821, Aug. 101 69,420 1764 300 280 Jefferson City 5,000 1921, Jan 1921, Jan.... B.none 1,900,000 6,198,839 1,918,977,855 Mont 1889, Nov. 8/147,182 1809 580 315 Helena. 7,5001 4 1921, Jan.... 1921, Jan....B, 60 5,810,686 1,299,000 1,277,097,843 Neb 1867, Mar. 1 76,895 1847 415 205 Lincoln. 2,5001 2 1921, Jan. 6/1921, Jan. 4B, 60 20,018,795 None. 355,759,828 Nev.... 1864, Oct. 31/ 110,690 1850 485 315 Carson City 7,000 4 1919, Jan. 1 1921, Jan. 20 B, 60 692,6091 200,000,000 N. Hamp 1788, June 21 9,0311 1623 185 90 Concord.. 3,000 2 1921, Jan. 6/1921, Jan. 5B,nonel 4,848,261 1,541,351 453,327,679 N. J 1787, Dec. 18 8,224) 1664 160 70 Trenton 10,000 3 1920, Jan. 19 1920, Jan. 20 A, none 13,466,129 None...... 2,744,168,603 N. Mex. 1912, Jan. 6/122,634 1537 390 350 Santa Fé. 5,000 2 1921, Jan. 1 1921 B, 60 2,212,834 3,385,500 155,086,964 N. Y 1788, July 26] 50,326 1614 320 310 Albany 10,000 2 1921, Jan. 1 1920, Jan....A.. 95,626,643 174,455,524 12,230,166,984 N. Car. 1789, Nov. 21/ 52,426 1650 520 200 Raleigh. 6,500 4 1921, Jan....1919, Jan... B, 60 9,393,900 421,421,410 N. Dak 1889, Nov. 2) 70,837 1780 360 210 Bismarck 5,000 2 1921, Jan. 31921, Jan. 4B, 60 7,230,455 328,000 265,315,957 Ohio 1803, Feb. 1941,240 1788 230 205 Columbus. 10,000 1919, Jan. 13 1919, Jan.. Binone 50,000,000 434,047,798 5,424,872,985 Okla. 1907, Nov. 16 70,057) 1889 585 210 Oklahoma City 4,5001 4 1923, Jan. 13 1921, Jan. 5 B, 60 18,000,000 3,606,000 1,439,581,118 Ore.. 1859, Feb. 141 96,699 1838 375 290 Salem 5,000 1923, Jan....1921, Jan. 10 B, 40 8,372,968 4,790,000 588,194,399 Penn. 1787, Dec. 12) 45,126 1682 300 180 Harrisburg. 10,000 1923, Jan. 16|1921, Jan. 4 Binone 103,287,436 12,000,000 6,141,384,210 Philippines 1899, Apr. 11 115,026 1565 Manila. 18,000) Indet Unknown.. 13,000,000 20,000,000 Porto Rico, 1899, Apr. 11 3,606 1509 100 30 San Juan 10,000| Indet R.I. 1790, May 29 1,250 1636 50 35 Providence, 3,000 2 1921, Jan. 4|1920, Jan. 6 A, 60 3,245,3076,438,156 510,915,710 5,000 2 1921, Jan 1920, Jan. A none 3,882,682 5,171,582 208,348, 279 $. Dak 1889, Nov. 2 77,615) 1794 380 245 Pierre.. 3,000 2 1921, Jan.. 1921, Jan, B, 60 6,945,524 None. 1,172,709,171 Tenn. 1796, June 1) 42,000 1757 430 120 Nashville. 1845, Dec. 29 265,896 1686 760 620 Austin Utah. 1896, Jan. 41 84,990] 1847 345 275 Salt Lake City. 6,000 4 1921, Jan. 1 1921, Jan. ...B, 60 3,700,000 3,936,000 199,630,625 Vt... 1791, Mar. 41 9,564 1724 155 90 Montpeller, 3,000 2 1921, Jan, 1921, Jan. Binone 751,531 173,380,861 1788, June 26 42,627| 1607 425 205 Richmond 5,000 4 1922, Feb. 1/1920, Jan. 14 B, 60 9,364,801 20,019,503 676,880,567 Wash 1889, Nov. 11 69,127) 1811 340 230 Olympia.... 6,000 4 1921, Jan.... |1919, Jan....B, 60 36,000,000 None... 718,065,597 W. Va. 1863, June 201 24,170 1727 225 200 Charleston, 5,000 4 1921, Mar. 4/1921, Jan.... B, 45 2,949,510 13,500,000 1,366, 139,828 1848, May 29 54,450 1670 300 290 Madison 5,000 2 1921, Jan. 4 1921, Jan. 12 B,nonel 51,709,644 None. 2,929,281,764 1890, July 111 97,914' 1834 365 275 ICheyenne. 4,000 4 1923, Jan. 1'1921, Jan. 9'B, 40 1,900,000 96,000! 113,198,396 * Each Commissioner. Bonds authorized. The Vermont budget figures do not faclude $1,000,000 for schilers back pay and $600,000 for roads. W |
